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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2667

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الصَّفَّارُ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ الضَّبِّيُّ ثنا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ أَنْبَأَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي خَالِدٍ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍ وَعَامِرٍ الشَّعْبِيِّ قَالَا

قَالَ مَرْوَانُ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ لِأَيْمَنَ بْنِ خُرَيْمٍ أَلَا تَخْرُجْ فَتُقَاتِلْ مَعَنَا؟ فَقَالَ إِنَّ أَبِي وَعَمِّي شَهِدَا بَدْرًا وَإِنَّهُمَا عَهِدَا إِلَيَّ أَنْ لَا أُقَاتِلَ أَحَدًا يَقُولُ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ فَإِنْ أَنْتَ جِئْتَنِي بِبَرَاءَةٍ مِنَ النَّارِ قَاتَلْتُ مَعَكَ قَالَ فَاخْرُجْ عَنَّا قَالَ فَخَرَجَ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ [البحر الوافر] وَلَسْتُ بِقَاتِلٍ رَجُلًا يُصَلِّي عَلَى سُلْطَانٍ آخَرَ مِنْ قُرَيْشِ لَهُ سُلْطَانُهُ وَعَلَيَّ إِثْمِي مُعَاذَ اللَّهِ مِنْ جَهْلٍ وَطَيْشِ أَأَقْتُلُ مُسْلِمًا فِي غَيْرِ جُرْمٍ فَلَيْسَ بِنَافِعِي مَا عِشْتُ عَيْشِي

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ṣaffār
  2. Aḥmad b. Yūnus b. al-Musayyib al-Ḍabbī
  3. Jaʿfar b. ʿAwn Anbaʾ Ismāʿīl b. Abū Khālid
  4. Qays b. Abū Ḥāzim And ʿĀmir al-Shaʿbī

✧ Marwān b. al-Ḥakam said to Ayman b. Khuraym, “Will you not go out and fight with us?” He said, “My father and my uncle witnessed Badr, and they enjoined me not to fight anyone who says ‘There is no god but Allah.’ If you bring me a release from the Fire, I will fight with you.” He said, “Then leave us.” He left saying: [al-baḥr al-wāfir] “I am not one to kill a man who prays / to another ruler from Quraysh. His is his authority and upon me is my sin / I seek refuge with Allah from ignorance and recklessness. Should I kill a Muslim without crime? / Then my life, as long as I live, will not benefit me.”

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