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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2628

✧ As for the narration of Abu Hurairah

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عِصْمَةَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَا ثنا السَّرِيُّ بْنُ خُزَيْمَةَ ثنا عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصِ بْنِ غِيَاثٍ ثنا أَبِي عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

كَانَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ أَسْلَمَ ثُمَّ ارْتَدَّ فَلَحِقَ بِالْمُشْرِكِينَ ثُمَّ نَدِمَ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَى قَوْمِهِ أَنْ سَلُوا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ هَلْ لِي مِنْ تَوْبَةٍ؟ قَالَ فَنَزَلَتْ {كَيْفَ يَهْدِي اللَّهُ قَوْمًا كَفَرُوا بَعْدَ إِيمَانِهِمْ} [آل عمران 86] إِلَى قَوْلِهِ {إِلَّا الَّذِينَ تَابُوا مِنْ بَعْدِ ذَلِكَ وَأَصْلَحُوا فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ غَفُورٌ رَحِيمٌ} [آل عمران 89] قَالَ «فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ قَوْمُهُ فَأَسْلَمَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ and ʾIbrāhīm b. ʿIṣmah b. Ibrāhīm
  2. al-Sarī b. Khuzaymah
  3. ʿUmar b. Ḥafṣ b. Ghiyāth
  4. my father
  5. Dāwud b. Abū Hind
  6. ʿIkrimah
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ There was a man from the Ansar who accepted Islam, then apostatized and joined the polytheists. Then he regretted it and sent word to his people: Ask the Messenger of Allah ﷺ if there is any repentance for me. He said: Then the verses were revealed: {How shall Allah guide a people who disbelieved after their belief} [Al 'Imran 86] up to His saying: {Except for those who repent after that and correct themselves, for indeed Allah is Forgiving and Merciful} [Al 'Imran 89]. He said: "So his people sent word to him, and he accepted Islam."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah mutqin), though he would make mistakes (yahim) toward the end of his lifed. 139 AH, or 140 AH, or: 141 AH, also said: 127 AH
    دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍثقة متقن ، كان يهم بآخره
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), whose memory changed slightly toward the end of his lifed. 194 AH, also said: 195 AH, or 196 AH
    أَبِيثقة فقيه ، تغير حفظه قليلا في الآخر
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), who sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. 222 AH
    عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصِ بْنِ غِيَاثٍثقة ربما وهم
    حدثنا
  6. السَّرِيُّ بْنُ خُزَيْمَةَ
    حدثنا
  7. وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عِصْمَةَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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