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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2614

✧ the source is from the Book of Allah.

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي غَرَزَةَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ ثنا شَرِيكٌ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ

لَمَّا افْتَتَحَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَكَّةَ أَتَاهُ نَاسٌ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ فَقَالُوا يَا مُحَمَّدُ إِنَّا حُلَفَاؤُكَ وَقَوْمُكَ وَإِنَّهُ لَحِقَ بِكَ أَرِقَاؤُنَا لَيْسَ لَهُمْ رَغْبَةٌ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ وَإِنَّمَا فَرُّوا مِنَ الْعَمَلِ فَارْدُدْهُمْ عَلَيْنَا فَشَاوَرَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فِي أَمْرِهِمْ فَقَالَ صَدَقُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ لِعُمَرَ «مَا تَرَى؟» فَقَالَ مِثْلَ قَوْلِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «يَا مَعْشَرَ قُرَيْشٍ لَيَبْعَثَنَّ اللَّهُ عَلَيْكُمْ رَجُلًا مِنْكُمُ امْتَحَنَ اللَّهُ قَلْبَهُ لِلْإِيمَانِ فَيَضْرِبَ رِقَابَكُمْ عَلَى الدِّينِ» فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَنَا هُوَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ؟ قَالَ «لَا» قَالَ عُمَرُ أَنَا هُوَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ؟ قَالَ «لَا وَلَكِنَّهُ خَاصِفُ النَّعْلِ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ» وَقَدْ كَانَ أَلْقَى نَعْلَهُ إِلَى عَلِيٍّ يَخْصِفُهَا ثُمَّ قَالَ أَمَا إِنِّي سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ «لَا تَكْذِبُوا عَلَيَّ فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ يَكْذِبْ عَلَيَّ يَلِجِ النَّارَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Shaybānī
  2. Ibn Abū Gharazah
  3. Muḥammad b. Saʿīd al-Aṣbahānī
  4. Sharīk
  5. Manṣūr
  6. Ribʿī b. Ḥirāsh
  7. ʿAlī

✧ When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ conquered Makkah, some people of Quraysh came to him and said, 'O Muhammad, we are your allies and your people, and some of our slaves have joined you. They have no desire for Islam; they only fled from work, so return them to us.' He consulted Abu Bakr about their matter, and Abu Bakr said, 'They have spoken the truth, O Messenger of Allah.' Then he said to 'Umar, 'What do you think?' 'Umar said the like of Abu Bakr's words. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then said, 'O company of Quraysh, Allah will surely send upon you a man from among you whose heart Allah has tested for faith, and he will strike your necks for the religion.' Abu Bakr said, 'Is it I, O Messenger of Allah?' He said, 'No.' 'Umar said, 'Is it I, O Messenger of Allah?' He said, 'No, but it is the one mending the sandal in the mosque.' He had given his sandal to 'Ali to mend it. Then he said, 'Indeed, I heard him say: Do not lie about me, for whoever lies about me will enter the Fire.'

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط مسلم

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, yet they did not record it (meaning al-Bukhārī and Muslim). On the criteria of Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2630

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Saʿd said: after al-Jamājim, during al-Ḥajjāj's governorship, Abū ʿUbayd said: 100 AH. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr said: 101 AH. Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī: 104 AH
    رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍثقة عابد
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), and he did not commit tadlīs (lā yudallis)d. 132 AH, or 133 AH
    مَنْصُورٍثقة ثبت ، وكان لا يدلس
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AH
    شَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدع
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 220 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. d. al-Dhahabī said: 276 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: the beginning of 297 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي غَرَزَةَ
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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