al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 26
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَاضِي ثنا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ثنا شُعْبَةُ وَأَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو عَمْرٍو مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْعَدْلُ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ ثنا أَبِي ثنا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ خَيْرًا عَنْ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو قَالَ
خَطَبَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ «إِيَّاكُمْ وَالظُّلْمَ فَإِنَّ الظُّلْمَ ظُلُمَاتٌ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَإِيَّاكُمْ وَالْفُحْشَ وَالتَّفَحُّشَ وَإِيَّاكُمْ وَالشُّحَّ فَإِنَّمَا هَلَكَ مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ بِالشُّحِّ أَمَرَهُمْ بِالْقَطِيعَةِ فَقَطَعُوا وَالْبُخْلِ فَبَخِلُوا وَبِالْفُجُورِ فَفَجَرُوا» فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَيُّ الْإِسْلَامِ أَفْضَلُ؟ قَالَ «أَنْ يَسْلَمَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ مِنْ لِسَانِكَ وَيَدِكَ» فَقَالَ ذَلِكَ الرَّجُلُ أَوْ غَيْرُهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَيُّ الْهِجْرَةِ أَفْضَلُ؟ قَالَ «أَنْ تَهْجُرَ مَا كَرِهَ رَبُّكَ» قَالَ وَالْهِجْرَةُ هِجْرَتَانِ هِجْرَةُ الْحَاضِرِ وَهِجْرَةُ الْبَادِي فَهِجْرَةُ الْبَادِي أَنْ يُجِيبَ إِذَا دُعِيَ وَيُطِيعَ إِذَا أُمِرَ وَهِجْرَةُ الْحَاضِرِ أَعْظَمُهُمَا بَلِيَّةً وَأَفْضَلُهُمَا أَجْرًا قَدْ خَرَّجَا جَمِيعًا حَدِيثَ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو مُخْتَصَرًا وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَا هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ وَقَدِ اتَّفَقَا عَلَى عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ النَّجْرَانِيِّ فَأَمَّا أَبُو كَثِيرٍ زُهَيْرُ بْنُ الْأَقْمَرِ الزُّبَيْدِيُّ فَإِنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَلِيًّا وَعَبْدَ اللَّهِ فَمَنْ بَعْدَهُمَا مِنَ الصَّحَابَةِ وَهَذَا الْحَدِيثُ بِعَيْنِهِ عِنْدَ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
- Ismāʿīl b. Isḥāq al-Qāḍī
- Sulaymān b. Ḥarb
- Shuʿbah
- Abū ʿAmr Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar al-ʿAdl
- Yaḥyá b. Muḥammad
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Muʿādh
- my father
- Shuʿbah
- ʿAmr b. Murrah
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥārith and ʾAthná ʿAlayh Khayr
- Abū Kathīr
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ addressed us and said: 'Beware of injustice, for injustice will be darkness on the Day of Resurrection. Beware of obscenity and deliberate obscenity. Beware of miserliness, for those before you were only destroyed due to miserliness: it commanded them to sever ties, so they severed them; to be stingy, so they were stingy; and to commit immorality, so they committed immorality.' Then a man stood up and said, 'O Messenger of Allah, which Islam is best?' He said, 'That the Muslims are safe from your tongue and your hand.' Then that man or another said, 'O Messenger of Allah, which emigration is best?' He said, 'That you abandon what your Lord dislikes.' He said, 'Emigration is of two types: emigration of the settled and emigration of the Bedouin. The emigration of the Bedouin is to respond when called and obey when commanded, while the emigration of the settled is greater in trial and greater in reward.' They both included the hadith of al-Sha'bi from Abdullah b. Amr in abbreviated form, but they did not include this hadith. They agreed on Amr b. Murrah and Abdullah b. al-Harith al-Najrani. As for Abu Kathir Zuhayr b. al-Aqmar al-Zubaydi, he heard from Ali and Abdullah, and from those after them among the Companions. This very hadith is with al-A'mash from Amr b. Murrah.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاءعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 81 and 90 AHأَبِي كَثِيرٍمقبولعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِثقةحدثني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), devout; he did not practice concealment (tadlīs), and he was accused of Irjāʾd. 118 AH, also said: before itعَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَثقة عابد كان لا يدلس ورمي بالإرجاءعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 195 AH, or 196 AHأَبِيثقة متقنحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 237 AH or 238 AH; also said: 233 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 299 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍحدثنا
- d. 360 AHأَبُو عُمَرَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْعَدْلُأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.