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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 248

Ashath b. Jabir

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى وَأَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ أَبِي الْقَاسِمِ الْعَدَوِيُّ قَالَا ثنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَفْصِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَ عَنِ الْحَجَّاجِ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ أَنَّهُ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

الْأَخِلَّاءُ ثَلَاثَةٌ فَإِمَّا خَلِيلٌ فَيَقُولُ لَكَ مَا أَعْطَيْتَ وَمَا أَمْسَكْتَ فَلَيْسَ لَكَ فَذَلِكَ مَالُكَ وَإِمَّا خَلِيلٌ فَيَقُولُ أَنَا مَعَكَ حَتَّى تَأْتِيَ بَابَ الْمَلِكِ ثُمَّ أَرْجِعُ وَأَتْرُكُكَ فَذَلِكَ أَهْلُكَ وَعَشِيرَتُكَ يُشَيِّعُونَكَ حَتَّى تَأْتِيَ قَبْرَكَ ثُمَّ يَرْجِعُونَ فَيَتْرُكُونَكَ وَإِمَّا خَلِيلٌ فَيَقُولُ أَنَا مَعَكَ حَيْثُ دَخَلْتَ وَحَيْثُ خَرَجْتَ فَذَلِكَ عَمَلُكَ فَيَقُولُ وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ كُنْتَ مِنْ أَهْوَنِ الثَّلَاثَةِ عَلِيَّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá And ʾAbū al-Ḥasan b. Abū al-Qāsim al-ʿAdawī
  2. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  3. Aḥmad b. Ḥafṣ b. ʿAbdullāh
  4. my father
  5. Ibrāhīm b. Ṭahmān
  6. al-Ḥajjāj
  7. Qatādah
  8. Anas b. Mālik
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The friends are three. As for a friend, he says to you, 'What you gave and what you withheld is not for you; that is your wealth.' As for a friend, he says, 'I am with you until you reach the king's gate, then I return and leave you.' That is your family and your clan; they escort you until you reach your grave, then they return and leave you. As for a friend, he says, 'I am with you wherever you enter and wherever you leave.' That is your deeds. He says, 'By Allah, you were the least of the three to me.'

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