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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2452

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْفَضْلِ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ يُوسُفَ الْعَدْلُ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ثنا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ ثنا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ حَدَّثَنِي كَثِيرُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ الطَّائِيُّ

أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَيُّ الصَّدَقَةِ أَفْضَلُ؟ قَالَ «خِدْمَةُ عَبْدٍ أَوْ ظِلُّ فُسْطَاطٍ أَوْ طَرُوقَةُ فَحْلٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Faḍl al-Ḥasan b. Yaʿqūb b. Yūsuf al-ʿAdl
  2. Yaḥyá b. Abū Ṭālib
  3. Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb
  4. Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ
  5. Kathīr b. al-Ḥārith
  6. al-Qāsim b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  7. ʿAdī b. Ḥātim al-Ṭāʾī

✧ He asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, “Which charity is best?” He said, “The service of a slave, or the shade of a tent, or a stallion camel in the path of Allah.”

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2466

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1627

Narrators

  1. ʿAdī b. Ḥātim b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ṭāʾī
    Famous Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 66 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH
    عَدِيُّ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الطَّائِيُّصحابي شهير
    عن
  2. al-Qāsim b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Dimashqī
    Truthful (ṣadūq), narrates unusual reports oftend. 112 AH, or 118 AH
    الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِصدوق يغرب كثيرا
    عن
  3. Kathīr b. al-Ḥārith
    acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    كَثِيرُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِمقبول
    حدثني
  4. Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ
    Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 152 AH, said by Abū Bakr b. Kāmil, known as Ibn al-Qawwās, 158 AH, 168 AH, 172 AH, said by Abū Marwān b. Ḥayyān, author of the History of al-Andalus
    مُعَاوِيَةُ ج٢ / ص٩١بْنُ صَالِحٍصدوق له أوهام
    حدثنا
  5. Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb
    and he is truthful (ṣadūq), errs in the hadith of al-Thawrīd. 203 AH, also said: 204 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِوهو صدوق ، يخطئ في حديث الثوري
    حدثنا
  6. Yaḥyā b. Abī Ṭālib
    d. 275 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ḥasan b. Yaʿqūb al-ʿAdl
    d. 342 AH
    أَبُو الْفَضْلِ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ يُوسُفَ الْعَدْلُ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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