al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2422
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ أَنْبَأَ ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ مُوسَى الْقُرَشِيِّ عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ عَنْ شُرَحْبِيلَ عَنْ سَلْمَانَ الْفَارِسِيِّ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ
«مَنْ رَابَطَ يَوْمًا وَلَيْلَةً فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ كَانَ لَهُ أَجْرُ صِيَامِ شَهْرٍ وَقِيَامِهِ وَمَنْ مَاتَ مُرَابِطًا جَرَى لَهُ مِثْلُ ذَلِكَ الْأَجْرِ وَأَجْرَى عَلَيْهِ الرِّزْقَ وَأُومِنَ مِنَ الْفَتَّانَ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb Anbaʾ Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Ḥakam Anbaʾ Ibn and Hb
- al-Layth b. Saʿd
- Ayyūb b. Mūsá al-Qurashī
- Makḥūl
- Shuraḥbīl
- Salmān al-Fārisī
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ “Whoever keeps guard for a day and a night in the path of Allah, he will have the reward of fasting a month and standing in prayer during it. Whoever dies as a guard, the like of that reward will continue for him, provision will be granted to him, and he will be safe from the trial (of the grave).”
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ وَلِمَكْحُولٍ الْفَقِيهِ فِيهِ مُتَابِعٌ مِنَ الشَّامِيِّينَ»
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2435 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه ولمكحول الفقيه فيه متابع من الشاميين
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2435
Same hadith, other wordings
- Al-Mustadrak al-Hakim 2423عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ نَحْوَهُصحيح
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 34 AH or before it, or 35 AH or 36 AH or 37 AHسَلْمَان الْفَارِسِيّصحابيعن
- Ibn Saʿd affirmed that he came in a delegationd. the author of "Tārīkh Ḥimṣ" said: 36 AH. Abū Dāwūd said: he died at Ṣiffīn, Yazīd b. ʿAbd Rabbih said: 40 AH, others said: 42 AH. In Abū Nuʿaym's book "al-Ṣaḥābah": 63 AHشُرَحْبِيلَجزم ابن سعد بأن له وفادةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), frequently narrating with omission of the Companion (kathīr al-irsāl), well-known (mashhūr)d. 112 AH, or: 113 AH, or: 114 AH, or: 116 AH, Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus said: it is said 118 AHمَكْحُولٍثقة فقيه ، كثير الإرسال ، مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 132 AH, or 133 AH, or during Abū Jaʿfar's caliphateأَيُّوبَ بْنِ مُوسَى الْقُرَشِيِّثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AHاللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهورأخبرني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AHابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابدأنبأ
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 268 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِثقةأنبأ
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.