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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2388

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حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذٍ الْعَدْلُ أَنْبَأَ هِشَامُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ السَّدُوسِيُّ أَنَّ مُوسَىَ بْنَ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَهُمْ قَالَ ثنا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ أَبِي عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي مُوسَى عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّهُ قَالَ وَهُوَ مَصَافِّ الْعَدُوَّ

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «إِنَّ الْجَنَّةَ تَحْتَ ظِلَالِ السُّيُوفِ» فَقَالَ شَابٌّ رَثُّ الْهَيْئَةِ أَنْتَ سَمِعْتَ هَذَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ؟ قَالَ نَعَمْ فَكَسَرَ جَفْنَ سَيْفِهِ مَعَهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ لِأَصْحَابِهِ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ ثُمَّ دَخَلَ فِي الْقِتَالِ «»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl Anbaʾ Hishām b. ʿAlī al-Sadūsī
  2. Mūsa b. Ismāʿīl
  3. Jaʿfar b. Sulaymān
  4. Abū ʿImrān al-Jawnī
  5. Abū Bakr b. Abū Mūsá
  6. his father
  7. / Maṣāf al-ʿAdū

✧ I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: 'Paradise is beneath the shadows of swords.' A young man of shabby appearance said, 'Did you hear this from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ?' He said, 'Yes.' Then he broke the scabbard of his sword with him, then said to his companions, 'Peace be upon you,' and entered the fight.

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط مسلم

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, yet they did not record it (meaning al-Bukhārī and Muslim). On the criteria of Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2401

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AH
    أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 106 AH
    أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي مُوسَىثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 106 AH or 123 AH or 127 AH or 128 AH or 129 AH
    أَبِي عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيِّثقة
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq) and ascetic (zāhid), but he leaned towards Shiʿism.d. 178 AH
    جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَصدوق زاهد ، لكنه كان يتشيع
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 223 AH, or 226 AH
    مُوسَى بْنَ إِسْمَاعِيلَثقة ثبت
    حدثهم
  6. هِشَامُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ السَّدُوسِيُّ
    أنبأ
  7. عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ
    حدثني
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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