al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2224
✧ As for the narration of Ismail b. Ja'far b. Abi Kathir...
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أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَنْبَأَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ الْمَكِّيُّ حَدَّثَنَا حَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنْ أَبِي حِرْزِةَ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ قَالَ
خَرَجْتُ أَنَا وَأَبِي نَطْلُبُ الْعِلْمَ فِي هَذَا الْحَيِّ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَهْلِكُوا فَكَانَ أَوَّلَ مَنْ لَقِينَا أَبُو الْيَسَرِ صَاحِبُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَمَعَهُ غُلَامٌ لَهُ وَعَلَيْهِ بُرْدٌ مَعَافِرِيٌّ وَعَلَى غُلَامِهِ بُرْدٌ مَعَافِرِيٌّ وَمَعَهُ ضُبَارَةُ صُحُفٍ فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبِي كَأَنِّي أَرَى فِي وَجْهِكَ سَفْعَةً مِنْ غَضِبٍ قَالَ أَجَلْ كَانَ لِي عَلَى فُلَانِ بْنِ فُلَانٍ الْحَرَامِيِّ مَالٌ فَأَتَيْتُ أَهْلَهُ فَقُلْتُ أَثَمَّ هُوَ؟ قَالُوا لَا فَخَرَجَ ابْنٌ لَهُ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ أَيْنَ أَبُوكَ؟ قَالَ سَمِعَ كَلَامَكَ فَدَخَلَ أَرِيكَةَ أُمِّي فَقُلْتُ اخْرُجْ فَقَدْ عَلِمْتُ أَيْنَ أَنْتَ فَخَرَجَ إِلَيَّ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ مَا حَمَلَكَ عَلَى أَنِ اخْتَبَأْتَ مِنِّي قَالَ أَنَا وَاللَّهِ أُحَدِّثُكَ وَلَا أَكْذِبُكَ خَشِيتُ وَاللَّهِ أَنْ أُحَدِّثَكَ فَأَكْذِبَكَ أَوْ أَعِدَكَ فَأُخْلِفَكَ وَكُنْتَ صَاحِبَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ آللَّهِ وَكُنْتَ وَاللَّهِ مُعْسِرًا؟ فَقُلْتُ آللَّهِ قَالَ آللَّهِ فَقُلْتُ آللَّهِ قَالَ آللَّهِ قَالَ فَنَشَرَ الصَّحِيفَةَ وَمَحَا الْحَقَّ وَقَالَ إِنْ وَجَدْتَ قَضَاءً فَاقْضِ وَإِلَّا فَأَنْتَ فِي حِلٍّ فَأَشْهَدُ لَبَصُرَتْ عَيْنَايَ هَاتَانِ وَوَضَعَ إِصْبَعَيْهِ عَلَى عَيْنَيْهِ وَسَمِعَتْ أُذُنَايَ هَاتَانِ وَوَضَعَ إِصْبَعَيْهِ فِي أُذُنَيْهِ وَوَعَاهُ قَلْبِي فَأَشَارَ إِلَى نِيَاطِ قَلْبِهِ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «مَنْ أَنْظَرَ مُعْسِرًا وَوَضَعَ لَهُ أَظَلَّهُ اللَّهُ فِي ظِلِّهِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq Anbaʾ ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbbād al-Makkī
- Ḥātim b. Ismāʿīl
- Abū Ḥirzih Yaʿqūb b. Mujāhid
- ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit
✧ I and my father went out seeking knowledge among this tribe of the Ansar before they perished. The first person we met was Abu al-Yasar, the companion of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and with him was a servant of his. He was wearing a Ma'afiri cloak, and his servant also had a Ma'afiri cloak, and he had a bundle of scrolls. My father said to him: I see in your face a trace of anger. He said: Yes, I had money owed to me by so-and-so, the son of so-and-so, the Harami. I went to his family and said: Is he there? They said: No. Then his son came out, and I said to him: Where is your father? He said: He heard your voice and entered my mother's bedchamber. I said: Come out, for I know where you are. He came out to me and I said to him: What made you hide from me? He said: I, by Allah, will tell you and not lie to you. I feared, by Allah, that if I spoke to you I would lie to you, or if I promised you I would break my promise, and you are a companion of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. I said: By Allah, were you truly in hardship? I said: By Allah. He said: By Allah. I said: By Allah. He said: By Allah. Then he spread out the scroll and erased the debt, and said: If you find means to pay, then pay; otherwise you are released. I bear witness that these two eyes of mine saw — and he placed his two fingers on his eyes — and these two ears of mine heard — and he placed his two fingers in his ears — and my heart comprehended it — and he pointed to the artery of his heart — the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying: “Whoever grants respite to a debtor in difficulty and waives for him, Allah will shade him in His shade.”
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