al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2209
✧ As for the narration of Ismail b. Ja'far b. Abi Kathir...
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَنْبَأَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَيُّوبَ وَالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ
قَدِمَتْ عِيرٌ فَابْتَاعَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ مِنْهَا بَيْعًا فَرَبِحَ أَوَاقٍ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ فَتَصَدَّقَ بِهَا بَيْنَ أَبْنَاءِ بَنِي عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ وَقَالَ «لَا أَشْتَرِي مَا لَيْسَ عِنْدِي ثَمَنُهُ» قَدِ احْتَجَّ الْبُخَارِيُّ بِعِكْرِمَةَ وَاحْتَجَّ مُسْلِمٌ بِسِمَاكٍ وَشَرِيكٍ «وَالْحَدِيثُ صَحِيحٌ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq Anbaʾ ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
- Muḥammad b. Saʿīd al-Aṣbahānī
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Ayyūb and -al-Ḥusayn b. Bashhār
- Saʿīd b. Sulaymān al-Wāsiṭī
- Sharīk
- Simāk b. Ḥarb
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ A caravan arrived and the Prophet ﷺ bought from it a sale and profited some uqiyahs of gold, then gave them as charity among the sons of Banu ‘Abd al-Muttalib and said: “I do not buy what I do not have the price for.” Al-Bukhari used ‘Ikrimah as evidence, and Muslim used Simak and Sharik. “The hadith is sahih but they did not include it.” Sahih.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī | Weakin المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2222 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī
هذا الحديث ضعفوه واختلف في وصله وإرساله
machine translationThe scholars deemed this hadith weak (ḍaʿīf), and there is disagreement over whether it is connected (mawṣūl) or mursal.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2222 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
الحديث صحيح ولم يخرجاه
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2222
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AHسِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقنعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AHشَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدعحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 225 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْوَاسِطِيُّثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 286 AHوَالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍحدثنا
- d. 342 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.