al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2191
✧ As for the narration of Ismail b. Ja'far b. Abi Kathir...
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فَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا السَّرِيُّ بْنُ خُزَيْمَةَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ عَنْ حُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّهُ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
«أَيُّمَا امْرَأَةٍ وَلَدَتْ مِنْ سَيِّدُهَا فَهِيَ حُرَّةٌ بَعْدَ مَوْتِهِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Sarī b. Khuzaymah
- Muḥammad b. Saʿīd al-Aṣbahānī
- Sharīk
- Ḥusayn b. ʿAbdullāh
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Any woman who gives birth from her master, she is free after his death.
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ وَقَدْ تَابَعَهُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي سبرَةَ الْقُرَشِيُّحسين متروك
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- العظيم آبادي محمد بن علي
فيه الحسين بن عبد الله الهاشمي وهو ضعيف
machine translationIn it is al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAbdullāh al-Hāshimī, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2203 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
حديث صحيح الإسناد
machine translationA hadith with a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) chain of narration.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2203 - ابن الملقن
في إسناده الحسين بن عبد الله الهاشمي قد ضعفوه
machine translationIn its chain is al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAbdullāh al-Hāshimī; they have declared him weak (ḍaʿḍaʿūhu).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2203 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2203
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- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
ولا يصح أيضا من جهة الإسناد لأنه انفرد به حسين بن عبد الله بن عبيد الله بن عباس عن عكرمة عن ابن عباس عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وحسين هذا ضعيف متروك الحديث
machine translationIt is also not authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) in terms of its chain of transmission, because it was transmitted uniquely by Ḥusayn b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbbās, from ʿIkrimah, from Ibn ʿAbbās, from the Prophet ﷺ, and this Ḥusayn is weak (ḍaʿīf), abandoned in hadith (matrūk al-ḥadīth).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2203
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 140 AH, or 141 AHحُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِضعيفعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AHشَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدعحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 220 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 275 AHالسَّرِيُّ بْنُ خُزَيْمَةَحدثنا
- d. 340 AHوَأَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.