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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2087

✧ Mentioning the virtues of surahs and various verses

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وَأَخْبَرَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ثنا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ ثنا مَكِّيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْمَلِيحِ عَنْ مَعْقِلِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«اعْمَلُوا بِالْقُرْآنِ وَأَحِلُّوا حَلَالَهُ وَحَرِّمُوا حَرَامَهُ وَاقْتَدُوا بِهِ وَلَا تَكْفُرُوا بِشَيْءٍ مِنْهُ وَمَا تَشَابَهَ عَلَيْكُمْ مِنْهُ فَرَدُّوهُ إِلَى اللَّهِ وَإِلَى أُولِي الْأَمْرِ مِنْ بَعْدِي كَيْمَا يُخْبِرُوكُمْ وَآمِنُوا بِالتَّوْرَاةِ وَالْإِنْجِيلِ وَالزَّبُورِ وَمَا أُوتِيَ النَّبِيُّونَ مِنْ رَبِّهِمْ وَلْيَسَعْكُمُ الْقُرْآنُ وَمَا فِيهِ مِنَ الْبَيَانِ فَإِنَّهُ شَافِعٌ مُشَفَّعٌ وَمَا حَلَّ مُصَدِّقٌ إِلَّا وَلِكُلِّ آيَةٍ نُورٌ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَإِنِّي أُعْطِيتُ سُورَةَ الْبَقَرَةِ مِنَ الذِّكْرِ الْأَوَّلِ وَأُعْطِيتُ طَهَ وَطَوَاسِينَ وَالْحَوَامِيمَ مِنْ أَلْوَاحِ مُوسَى وَأُعْطِيتُ فَاتِحَةَ الْكِتَابِ مِنْ تَحْتِ الْعَرْشِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Bakr b. Muḥammad
  2. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. al-Faḍl
  3. Makkī b. Ibrāhīm
  4. ʿUbaydullāh b. Abū Ḥumayd
  5. Abū al-Malīḥ
  6. Maʿqil b. Yasār
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Act upon the Qur'an, deem lawful what it makes lawful and deem unlawful what it makes unlawful, follow it, and do not disbelieve in any part of it. Whatever of it is unclear to you, refer it to Allah and to those in authority after me, so that they may inform you. Believe in the Torah, the Gospel, the Psalms, and what the prophets were given from their Lord. Let the Qur'an and the clear explanation in it suffice you, for it is an intercessor whose intercession is accepted, and whatever it declares lawful is confirmed. Every verse has a light on the Day of Resurrection. I was given Surah al-Baqarah from the earlier Reminder, and I was given Ta-Ha, the Tawasin, and the Hawamim from the Tablets of Moses, and I was given the Opening of the Book from beneath the Throne.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ»

    machine translation"This hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2096

Narrators

  1. a Companion, among those who pledged allegiance under the Treed. 62 AH, or at the end of Muʿāwiyah's caliphate, also said: in the caliphate of Yazīd b. Muʿāwiyah, or between 60 AH and 70 AH
    مَعْقِلُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ الْمُزَنِيُّصحابي ، ممن بايع تحت الشجرة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 98 AH, or: 112 AH, also said: 108 AH
    أَبِي الْمَلِيحِثقة
    عن
  3. abandoned in hadith (matrūk al-ḥadīth)d. between 151 AH and 160 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍمتروك الحديث
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 214 AH, or: 215 AH
    مَكِّيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. d. 282 AH, or 283 AH, or 284 AH
    عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ
    حدثنا
  6. بَكْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ
    أخبرنا
  7. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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