MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2033

✧ News on the merits of the Qur'an as a whole

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ثنا أَسَدُ بْنُ مُوسَى ثنا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ أُسَيْدِ بْنِ حُضَيْرٍ

أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقْرَأُ وَهُوَ عَلَى ظَهْرِ بَيْتِهِ وَهُوَ حَسَنُ الصَّوْتِ فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ بَيْنَا أقْرَأُ إِذْ غَشِيَنِي شَيْءٌ كَالسَّحَابِ وَالْمَرْأَةُ فِي الْبَيْتِ وَالْفَرَسُ فِي الدَّارِ فَتَخَوَّفْتُ أَنْ تَسْقُطَ الْمَرْأَةُ وَتَنْفَلِتَ الْفَرَسُ فَانْصَرَفْتُ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «اقْرَأْ يَا أُسَيْدُ فَإِنَّمَا هُوَ مَلَكٌ اسْتَمَعَ الْقُرْآنَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān
  3. Asad b. Mūsá
  4. al-Layth b. Saʿd
  5. Ibn Shihāb
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Kaʿb
  7. Mālik
  8. Usayd b. Ḥuḍayr

✧ that he used to recite while on the roof of his house, and he had a beautiful voice. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came and he said: While I was reciting, something like a cloud overshadowed me, while the woman was in the house and the horse was in the courtyard. I feared lest the woman fall and the horse bolt, so I stopped. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him: "Recite, O Usayd, for it was only an angel listening to the Qur'an."

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Narrators

  1. Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 20 AH or before it, or 21 AH
    أُسَيْدُ بْنُ حُضَيْرٍ الْأَشْهَلِيُّصحابي جليل
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the caliphate of Sulaymān b. ʿAbd al-Malik
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍثقة
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنُ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    حدثني
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AH
    اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهور
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), narrates unusual reports (yughrib), and there is Naṣb in himd. 212 AH, or 213 AH
    أَسَدُ بْنُ مُوسَىصدوق يغرب ، وفيه نصب
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 270 AH
    الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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