Dalil

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2011

Rafi b. Khadijah

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ الْقَزَّازُ ثنا مُعَاذُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ ثنا هِشَامٌ صَاحِبُ الدَّسْتُوَائِيِّ ثنا أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

إِذَا أَوَى أَحَدُكُمْ إِلَى فِرَاشِهِ ابْتَدَرَهُ مَلَكٌ وَشَيْطَانٌ يَقُولُ الشَّيْطَانُ افْتَحْ بِشَرٍّ وَيَقُولُ الْمَلَكُ افْتَحْ بِخَيْرٍ فَإِنْ ذَكَرَ اللَّهَ ذَهَبَ الشَّيْطَانُ وَيَأْتِي الْمَلَكُ وَيَكْلَؤُهُ وَإِذَا اسْتَيْقَظَ ابْتَدَرَهُ مَلَكٌ وَشَيْطَانٌ يَقُولُ الشَّيْطَانُ افْتَحْ بِشَرٍّ وَيَقُولُ الْمَلَكُ افْتَحْ بِخَيْرٍ فَإِنْ قَالَ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي رَدَّ إِلَيَّ نَفْسِي بَعْدَ مَوْتِهَا وَلَمْ يُمِتْهَا فِي مَنَامِهَا الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي يُمْسِكُ السَّمَاءَ أَنْ تَقَعَ عَلَى الْأَرْضِ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ بِالنَّاسِ لَرَءُوفٌ رَحِيمٌ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي يُحْيِي الْمَوْتَى وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ فَإِنْ خَرَّ مِنْ دَابَّةٍ مَاتَ شَهِيدًا وَإِنْ قَامَ فَصَلَّى صَلَّى فِي الْفَضَائِلِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Muḥammad b. Sinān al-Qazzāz
  3. Muʿādh b. Faḍālah
  4. Hishām Ṣāḥib al-Dastuwāʾī
  5. Abū al-Zubayr
  6. Jābir
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ When one of you retires to his bed, an angel and a devil rush to him. The devil says, “Begin with evil,” and the angel says, “Begin with good.” If he remembers Allah, the devil departs and the angel comes and guards him. When he wakes up, an angel and a devil rush to him. The devil says, “Begin with evil,” and the angel says, “Begin with good.” If he says: “Praise be to Allah who restored my soul to me after its death and did not cause it to die in its sleep. Praise be to Allah who holds the heaven lest it fall upon the earth except by His permission; indeed Allah is kind and merciful to mankind. Praise be to Allah who gives life to the dead, and He is capable of everything,” then if he falls from a riding animal, he dies as a martyr, and if he rises and prays, he prays in a state of excellence.

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No grade is recorded for this wording.