MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2010

Rafi b. Khadijah

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حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ بَالَوَيْهِ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ ثنا جَرِيرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَمْرٍو قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَأْمُرُ بِكَلِمَاتٍ مِنَ الْفَزَعِ «أَعُوذُ بِكَلِمَاتِ اللَّهِ التَّامَّاتِ مِنْ غَضَبِهِ وَمِنْ عِقَابِهِ وَمِنْ شَرِّ عِبَادِهِ وَمِنْ هَمَزَاتِ الشَّيَاطِينِ وَأَنْ يَحْضُرُونَ» قَالَ كَانَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ وَمَنْ بَلَغَ مِنْ وَلَدٍ عَلَّمَهُنَّ إِيَّاهُ فَقَالَهُنَّ عِنْدَ قَوْمِهِ وَمَنْ لَمْ يَبْلُغْ مِنْهُمْ كَتَبَهَا فَعَلَّقَهَا فِي عُنُقِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Bālawayh
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
  3. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar
  4. Jarīr b. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd
  5. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  6. ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
  7. his father
  8. his father
  9. ʿAbdullāh / Ibn ʿAmr

✧ I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanding words to be said at times of terror: “I seek refuge in the perfect words of Allah from His wrath, from His punishment, from the evil of His servants, from the whisperings of the devils, and from their coming to me.” He said: ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar used to teach them to those of his children who had reached puberty, and they would say them when they were with their people. For those who had not reached puberty, he would write them down and hang them around their necks.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ مُتَّصِلٌ فِي مَوْضِعِ الْخِلَافِ»

    machine translation"This is a hadith with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), connected at the point of disagreement."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
    عن
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq); his hearing from his grandfather is established (thābit)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    أَبِيهِصدوق ، ثبت سماعه من جده
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 118 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍصدوق
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb); it was said that at the end of his life he would err when narrating from memoryd. 187 AH or 188 AH
    جَرِيرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِثقة صحيح الكتاب ، قيل : كان في آخر عمره يهم من حفظه
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 233 AH or 234 AH or 235 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 290 AH, or 297
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍثقة
    حدثنا
  8. أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ بَالَوَيْهِ
    حدثني
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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