MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1971

Abu Barzah al-Aslami

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فَأَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو الطَّيِّبِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ الْمَادِيلِيُّ ثنا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ الْفَرَّاءُ ثنا يَعْلَى بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ ثنا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ دِينَارٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْهَاشِمِ عَنْ أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ عَنْ أَبِي بَرْزَةَ الْأَسْلَمِيِّ قَالَ

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِآخِرِهِ إِذَا طَالَ الْمَجْلِسُ قَالَ «سُبْحَانَكَ اللَّهُمَّ وَبِحَمْدِكَ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ أَسْتَغْفِرُكَ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْكَ» فَقَالَ بَعْضُنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ هَذَا الْقَوْلَ مَا كُنَّا نَسْمَعُهُ مِنْكَ قَالَ «هَذَا كَفَّارَةُ مَا يَكُونُ فِي الْمَجْلِسِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Aḥmad Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb al-Farrāʾ
  2. Yaʿlá b. ʿUbayd
  3. Ḥajjāj b. Dīnār
  4. Abū al-Hāshim
  5. Abū al-ʿĀliyah
  6. Abū Barzah al-Aslamī

✧ At the end of his life, when a gathering became long, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ would say: 'Glory be to You, O Allah, and with Your praise. I bear witness that there is no god but You. I seek Your forgiveness and I turn to You in repentance.' Some of us said: 'O Messenger of Allah, we have not heard this saying from you before.' He said: 'This is an expiation for what occurs in the gathering.'

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    حديث منصور أشبه لأن الثوري رواه وهو أحفظهم

    machine translationThe narration of Manṣūr is more likely [to be correct], because al-Thawrī narrated it, and he is the best memorizer among them.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1977
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    حديث منصور أشبه لأن حديث أبي هاشم رواه حجاج بن دينار عن أبي هاشم وحجاج ليس بالقوي وفي حديث الربيع بن أنس دونه مصعب بن حيان عن مقاتل بن حيان

    machine translationThe narration of Manṣūr is more likely [to be correct], because the narration of Abū Hāshim was narrated by Ḥajjāj b. Dīnār from Abū Hāshim, and Ḥajjāj is not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī). As for the narration of al-Rabīʿ b. Anas, below him is Musʿab b. Ḥayyān from Muqātil b. Ḥayyān.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1977
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    حديث منصور أشبه لأن حديث أبي هاشم رواه حجاج بن دينار عن أبي هاشم وحجاج ليس بالقوي وحديث الربيع بن أنس دونه مصعب بن حيان عن مقاتل بن حيان عن الربيع

    machine translationThe narration of Manṣūr is more likely [to be correct], because the narration of Abū Hāshim was narrated by Ḥajjāj b. Dīnār from Abū Hāshim, and Ḥajjāj is not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī). As for the narration of al-Rabīʿ b. Anas, below him is Musʿab b. Ḥayyān from Muqātil b. Ḥayyān from al-Rabīʿ.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1977
  • أبو زرعة الرازي

    حديث منصور أشبه لأن الثوري رواه وهو أحفظهم

    machine translationThe narration of Manṣūr is more likely [to be correct], because al-Thawrī narrated it, and he is the best memorizer among them.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1977
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Narrators

  1. Naḍlah b. ʿUbayd b. ʿĀbid al-Aslamī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 64 AH, or: 65 AH, or after it
    نَضْلَةُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عَابِدٍ الْأَسْلَمِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Rufayʿ b. Mihrān
    trustworthy (thiqah), frequently narrates mursald. 90 AH, or: 93 AH, or: 96 AH, or: 98 AH, or: 106 AH, or: 111 AH
    أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِثقة ، كثير الإرسال
    عن
  3. Abū Hāshim
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. Bayān al-Wāsiṭī said: 122 AH. Al-Dhahabī said: 132 AH. Abū Bakr b. Manjawayh said: 145 AH
    أَبِي الْهَاشِمِثقة
    عن
  4. Ḥajjāj b. Dīnār
    no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)
    حَجَّاجُ بْنُ دِينَارٍلا بأس به
    عن
  5. Yaʿlā b. ʿUbayd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), except in his hadith from al-Thawrī, in which there is softness.d. 209 AH, also said: 207 AH.
    يَعْلَى بْنُ عُبَيْدٍثقة إلا في حديثه عن الثوري ففيه لين .
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb
    trustworthy (thiqah), knowledgeable (ʿārif)d. 268 AH, or 272 AH
    أَبُو أَحْمَدَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ الْفَرَّاءُثقة عارف
    حدثنا
  7. Abū al-Ṭayyib Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ḥīrī
    d. 341 AH
    أَبُو الطَّيِّبِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ الْمَنادِيلِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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