MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 169

✧ As for the story of Samurah b. Jundub

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أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُوسَى ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ أَنْبَأَ يَحْيَى بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ ثنا جَرِيرٌ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

«مَنْ حَلَفَ بِغَيْرِ اللَّهِ فَقَدْ كَفَرَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Mūsá
  2. Muḥammad b. Ayyūb Anbaʾ Yaḥyá b. al-Mughīrah
  3. Jarīr
  4. al-Ḥasan b. ʿUbaydullāh
  5. Saʿd b. ʿUbaydah
  6. Ibn ʿUmar
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ "Whoever swears by other than Allah has committed kufr."

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ بِهَذَا اللَّفْظِ وَإِنَّمَا أَوْدَعْتُهُ كِتَابَ الْإِيمَانِ لِلَفْظِ الشِّرْكِ فِيهِ وَفِي حَدِيثِ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ الْمِقْدَامِ عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ» فَقَدْ كَفَرَ فَأَمَّا الشَّيْخَانِ فَإِنَّمَا أَخْرَجَاهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ سَالِمٍ وَنَافِعٍ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ أَبِي عُمَرَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ لِعُمَرَ «إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَنْهَاكُمْ أَنْ تَحْلِفُوا بِآبَائِكُمْ» فَقَطْ وَهَذَا غَيْرُ ذَاكَ

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Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the governorship of ʿUmar b. Hubayrah over Iraq, between 101 AH and 110 AH
    سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 139 AH, also said: 142 AH
    الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِثقة فاضل
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb); it was said that at the end of his life he would err when narrating from memoryd. 187 AH or 188 AH
    جَرِيرٌثقة صحيح الكتاب ، قيل : كان في آخر عمره يهم من حفظه
    حدثنا
  5. يَحْيَى بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِصدوق .
    أنبأ
  6. d. 294 AH, also said: 295 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ
    حدثنا
  7. عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُوسَى
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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