al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1687
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَنْبَأَ بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى ثنا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ ثنا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ عَنْ طَاوُسٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ يَرْفَعْهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ
«إِنَّ الطَّوَافَ بِالْبَيْتِ مِثْلُ الصَّلَاةِ إِلَّا أَنَّكُمْ تَتَكَلَّمُونَ فَمَنْ تَكَلَّمَ فَلَا يَتَكَلَّمُ إِلَّا بِخَيْرٍ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq Anbaʾ Bishr b. Mūsá
- al-Ḥumaydī
- Sufyān
- ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib
- Ṭāwus
- Ibn ʿAbbās Yarfaʿh
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ Circumambulation of the House is like prayer, except that you may speak. Whoever speaks, let him speak only good.
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ وَقَدْ أَوْقَفَهُ جَمَاعَةٌ
machine translationThis is a ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two [al-Bukhārī and Muslim] did not record it, and a group have made it mawqūf (halted at a Companion).
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī
الصواب رواية الوقف ورواية الرفع ضعيفة
machine translationThe correct version is the mawqūf narration, and the narration that raises it to the Prophet (marfūʿ) is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1693 - Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī
رجح الموقوف
machine translationHe favoured the stopped (mawqūf) version.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1693 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
وهذا حديث قد رفعه عطاء بن السائب في رواية جماعة عنه وروي عنه موقوفا وهو أصح
machine translationThis ḥadīth was raised to the Prophet (marfūʿ) by ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib in the narration of a group from him, and it was also narrated from him as mawqūf, which is more sound (aṣaḥḥ).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1693 - Ibn Daqīq al-ʿĪd
فأما طريق عطاء فإن عطاء من الثقات لكنه اختلط بآخره قال ابن معين من سمع منه قديما فهو صحيح ومن سمع منه حديثا فليس بشيء وجميع من روى عنه روى عنه في الاختلاط إلا شعبة وسفيان وما سمع منه جرير وغيره فليس من صحيح حديثه
machine translationAs for the route of ʿAṭāʾ: ʿAṭāʾ is among the trustworthy (thiqāt), but he became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his life. Ibn Maʿīn said: whoever heard from him early, it is sound, and whoever heard from him later, it is nothing. All who narrated from him did so during the confusion, except Shuʿbah and Sufyān. What Jarīr and others heard from him is not from his sound ḥadīth.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1693
Show 6 more
- ابن الملقن
وروي موقوفا من قوله والموقوف أصح
machine translationIt was also narrated as mawqūf, as his own saying, and the mawqūf is more sound (aṣaḥḥ).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1693 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه وقد أوقفه جماعة
machine translationIts chain is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two did not record it, and a group have made it mawqūf.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1693 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
رجح الموقوف
machine translationHe favoured the stopped (mawqūf) version.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1693 - Ibn Ṣalāḥ
رجح الموقوف
machine translationHe favoured the stopped (mawqūf) version.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1693 - ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
رجح الموقوف
machine translationHe favoured the stopped (mawqūf) version.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1693 - Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī
رجح الموقوف وزاد إن رواية الرفع ضعيفة
machine translationHe gave preference to the mawqūf narration and added that the narration raising it to the Prophet (marfūʿ) is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1693
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 100 AH, or: 101 AH, or: 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 105 AH, or: 106 AH, or after: 110 AHطَاوُسٍثقة فقيه فاضلعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), became confused (ikhtalaṭa)d. 133 AH, or 134 AH, or 136 AH, or 137 AHعَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِصدوق اختلطعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, jurist, the most eminent of Ibn ʿUyaynah's studentsd. 219 AH, or 220 AHالْحُمَيْدِيُّثقة حافظ فقيه ، أجل أصحاب ابن عيينةحدثنا
- d. 288 AHبِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَىأنبأ
- d. 342 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.