al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 167
✧ As for the story of Samurah b. Jundub
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ دُحَيْمٍ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ بِالْكُوفَةِ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ بْنِ أَبِي غَرْزَةَ الْغِفَارِيِّ ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى أَنْبَأَ إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ قَالَ عُمَرُ لَا وَأَبِي فَقَالَ
رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «لَا تَحْلِفُوا بِآبَائِكُمْ مَنْ حَلَفَ بِشَيْءٍ دُونَ اللَّهِ فَقَدْ أَشْرَكَ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. Duḥaym al-Shaybānī Bi-al-Kūfah
- Aḥmad b. Ḥāzim b. Abū Gharzah al-Ghifārī
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Mūsá Anbaʾ Isrāʾīl
- Saʿīd b. Masrūq
- Saʿd b. ʿUbaydah
- Ibn ʿUmar
- ʿUmar Lā and ʾAbī
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Do not swear by your fathers. Whoever swears by something other than Allah has committed shirk."
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In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن الملقن
من حلف بغير الله فقد أشرك صحيح بهذا اللفظ
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 167 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 167
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the governorship of ʿUmar b. Hubayrah over Iraq, between 101 AH and 110 AHسَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 125 AH or 126 AH or 127 AH or 128 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AHإِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجةأنبأ
- Trustworthy (thiqah); he leaned towards Shiism (kāna yatashayyaʿ).d. 212 AH or 213 AH or 214 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَىثقة ، كان يتشيعحدثنا
- d. al-Dhahabī said: 276 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: the beginning of 297 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ (بْنِ أَبِي غَرَزَةَ) [١]الْغِفَارِيِّحدثنا
- أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ رَحِيمٍ الشَّيْبَانِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.