MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1603

✧ as for the narration of Shu'bah...

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أَنْبَأَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَحْبُوبٍ الرَّمْلِيُّ بِمَكَّةَ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ نَصْرٍ الرَّمْلِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ الْعَدَنِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَهْلِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ عَنْ طَاوُسٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ

«لَيْسَ عَلَى الْمُعْتَكِفِ صِيَامٌ إِلَّا أَنْ يَجْعَلَهُ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Naṣr al-Ramlī
  2. Muḥammad b. Abū ʿUmar al-ʿAdanī
  3. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muḥammad
  4. Abū Sahl b. Mālik
  5. Ṭāwus
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ "There is no fasting required of the one performing i'tikaf unless he imposes it upon himself."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ وَلِفُقَهَاءِ أَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ فِي ضِدِّ هَذَا حَدِيثَانِ أَذْكُرُهُمَا وَإِنْ كَانَا لَا يُقَاوِمَانِ هَذَا الْخَبَرَ فِي عَدَالَةِ الرُّوَاةِ الْحَدِيثُ الْأَوَّلُ

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What scholars said about it

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Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 100 AH, or: 101 AH, or: 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 105 AH, or: 106 AH, or after: 110 AH
    طَاوُسٍثقة فقيه فاضل
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 140 AH
    أَبِي سَهْلِ بْنِ مَالِكٍثقة
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq); he used to narrate from the books of others and would make mistakes.d. 182 AH, or 186 AH, or 187 AH, or 189 AH
    عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق ، كان يحدث من كتب غيره فيخطئ
    حدثنا
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq); he compiled a Musnad and was a close companion of Ibn ʿUyaynah; but Abū Ḥātim said: He had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 243 AH, also said: 244 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ الْعَدَنِيُّصدوق ، صنف المسند ، وكان لازم ابن عيينة ، لكن قال أبو حاتم : كانت فيه غفلة
    حدثنا
  6. d. between 301 and 310 AH approximately
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ نَصْرٍ الرَّمْلِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو الْحَسَنِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَحْبُوبٍ الرَّمْلِيُّ
    أنبأ
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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