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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1584

✧ as for the narration of Shu'bah...

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدَانُ الْأَهْوَازِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي صَفْوَانَ الثَّقَفِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ ثنا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «لَا تَزَالُ أُمَّتِي عَلَى سُنَّتِي مَا لَمْ تَنْتَظِرْ بِفِطْرِهَا النُّجُومَ» وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ إِذَا كَانَ صَائِمًا أَمَرَ رَجُلًا فَأَوْفَى عَلَى نَشَزٍ فَإِذَا قَالَ قَدْ غَابَتِ الشَّمْسُ أَفْطَرَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī al-Ḥāfiẓ Anbaʾ ʿAbdān al-Ahwāzī
  2. Muḥammad b. Abū Ṣafwān al-Thaqafī
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
  4. Sufyān
  5. Abū Ḥāzim
  6. Sahl b. Saʿd

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "My community will continue to follow my Sunnah as long as it does not wait for the stars to break its fast." When the Prophet ﷺ was fasting, he would order a man to climb a hill, and when he said that the sun had set, he would break the fast.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ بِهَذِهِ السِّيَاقَةِ»

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه بهذه السياقة

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the criterion of the two Shaykhs, though they did not transmit it with this wording.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1589
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    وروى الحاكم من حديث سهل بن سعد قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم لا تزال أمتي على سنتي ما لم تنتظر بفطرها النجوم وقال هذا حديث حسن صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1589

Narrators

  1. Sahl b. Saʿd al-Sāʿidī
    He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. Abū Nuʿaym and more than one said: 88 AH. Al-Wāqidī and others said: 91 AH. Abū Ḥātim al-Rāzī said: he lived a hundred years or more, so on this basis he would have lived until the year 96 AH or after it
    سَهْلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. Salamah b. Dīnār al-Aʿraj
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Khalfūn said: 132 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Abū ʿĪsā al-Tirmidhī: 133 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 135 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 140 AH. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 143 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said: 144 AH
    أَبِي حَازِمٍثقة عابد
    عن
  3. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable of the narrators and of ḥadīthd. 198 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّثقة ثبت حافظ ، عارف بالرجال والحديث
    حدثنا
  5. Muḥammad b. Abī Ṣafwān al-Thaqafī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 250 AH, or 252 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي صَفْوَانَ الثَّقَفِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAbdān b. Aḥmad
    d. 306 AH, also said: 307 AH
    عَبْدَانُ الْأَهْوَازِيُّ
    أنبأ
  7. Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī al-Ḥāfiẓ
    d. 349 AH
    [ أَبُو] [١]عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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