MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1560

✧ As for the narration of Hisham al-Dastuwayyi

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فَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَمْرٍو إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ نُجَيْدٍ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ ثنا أَبُو عُمَرَ الْحَوْضِيُّ ثنا هِشَامٌ وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ ثنا أَبُو الْمُثَنَّى ثنا مُسَدَّدٌ ثنا يَحْيَى عَنْ هِشَامٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ أَنَّ أَبَا أَسْمَاءَ الرَّحَبِيَّ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ ثَوْبَانَ

أَخْبَرَهُ قَالَ بَيْنَمَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَمْشِي بِالْبَقِيعِ فِي رَمَضَانَ إِذْ رَأَى رَجُلًا يَحْتَجِمُ فَقَالَ «أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ» فَهَذِهِ الْأَسَانِيدُ الْمُبَيَّنُ فِيهَا سَمَاعُ الرُّوَاةِ الَّذِينَ هُمْ نَاقِلُوهَا وَالثِّقَاتُ الْأَثْبَاتُ لَا تُعَلَّلُ بِخِلَافٍ يَكُونُ فِيهِ بَيْنَ الْمَجْرُوحِينَ عَلَى أَبِي قِلَابَةَ وَغَيْرِهِ وَعِنْدَ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ فِيهِ إِسْنَادٌ آخَرُ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Ayyūb
  2. Abū ʿUmar al-Ḥawḍī
  3. Hishām
  4. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq al-Faqīh
  5. Abū al-Muthanná
  6. Musaddad
  7. Yaḥyá
  8. Hishām
  9. Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
  10. Abū Qilābah
  11. Abū Asmāʾ al-Raḥabī
  12. Thawbān

✧ He informed him; he said: While the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was walking in al-Baqi' during Ramadan, he saw a man being cupped and said, “The cupper and the one cupped have broken their fast.” These chains, in which the hearing of the narrators who transmitted them is clarified and who are trustworthy and precise, are not to be deemed defective because of a disagreement among those who are criticized concerning Abu Qilabah or others. And according to Yahya b. Abi Kathir, there is another chain that is authentic according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح على شرط الشيخين

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1565
  • ʿAlī al-Madīnī

    صححه

    machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1565
  • Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal

    قال أبو داود قلت لأحمد بن حنبل أي حديث أصح في أفطر الحاجم والمحجوم قال حديث ثوبان

    machine translationAbū Dāwūd said: I asked Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal, "Which hadith is the soundest (aṣaḥḥ) on 'the one who performs cupping and the one who has it done have both broken their fast'?" He said: "The hadith of Thawbān."

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1565
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    فهذه الأسانيد المبين فيها سماع الرواة الذين هم ناقلوها والثقات الأثبات لا تعلل بخلاف يكون فيه بين المجروحين على أبي قلابة وغيره

    machine translationThese chains of transmission, in which the hearing (samāʿ) of the narrators who transmitted them is made clear, and who are trustworthy (thiqāt) and reliable (athbāt), are not to be faulted on account of a disagreement among the criticized (majrūḥīn) narrators concerning Abū Qilābah and others.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1565
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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 54 AH, also said: 44 AH, also said 45 AH
    ثَوْبَانُ بْنُ بُجْدُدَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِصحابي
    أخبره
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the caliphate of ʿAbd al-Malik
    أَبَا أَسْمَاءَ الرَّحَبِيَّثقة
    حدثه
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, who often narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl)d. 104 AH, or 105 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH
    أَبِي قِلَابَةَثقة فاضل ، كثير الإرسال
    عن
  4. trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسل
    عن
  5. Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt), though he was accused of belief in free will (qadar)d. 151 AH, or 152 AH, or 153 AH, or 154 AH
    هِشَامٍثقة ثبت ، وقد رمي بالقدر
    عن
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَىثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  8. أَبُو الْمُثَنَّى
    حدثنا
  9. أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ
    حدثنا
  10. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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