al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1558
✧ as for the narration of Hisham
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ مَزْيَدٍ الْبَيْرُوتِيُّ ثنا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو قِلَابَةَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو أَسْمَاءَ حَدَّثَنِي ثَوْبَانُ قَالَ
خَرَجْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ لِثَمَانِيَ عَشْرَةَ لَيْلَةً خَلَتْ مِنْ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ فَلَمَّا كَانَ بِالْبَقِيعِ نَظَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِلَى رَجُلٍ يَحْتَجِمُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ» قَدْ أَقَامَ الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ هَذَا الْإِسْنَادُ فَجَوَّدَهُ وَبَيَّنَ سَمَاعَ كُلِّ وَاحِدٍ مِنَ الرُّوَاةِ مِنْ صَاحِبِهِ «وَتَابَعَهُ عَلَى ذَلِكَ شَيْبَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ النَّحْوِيُّ وَهِشَامُ بْنُ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الدَّسْتُوَائِيُّ وَكُلُّهُمْ ثِقَاتٌ» فَإِذَا الْحَدِيثُ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- al-ʿAbbās b. al-Walīd b. Mazyad al-Bayrūtī
- al-Awzāʿī
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
- Abū Qilābah
- Abū Asmāʾ
- Thawbān
✧ I went out with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when eighteen nights of Ramadan had passed. When he was at al-Baqi', the Messenger of Allah ﷺ looked at a man being cupped and said, “The cupper and the one cupped have broken their fast.” Al-Awza'i established this chain and made it sound, clarifying each narrator's hearing from his source. “Shayban b. 'Abd al-Rahman al-Nahwi and Hisham b. Abi 'Abd Allah al-Dastuwa'i concurred with him on that, and all of them are trustworthy.” If so, the hadith is authentic according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, but they did not include it.
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