Dalil
العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1540

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الصَّفَّارُ ثنا أَبُو إِسْمَاعِيلَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ أَخْبَرَنِي مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَيْسٍ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ عَائِشَةَ تَقُولُ «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَتَحَفَّظُ مِنْ هِلَالِ شَعْبَانَ مَا لَا يَتَحَفَّظُ مِنْ غَيْرِهِ ثُمَّ يَصُومُ لِرُؤْيَةِ رَمَضَانَ فَإِنْ غُمَّ عَلَيْهِ عَدَّ ثَلَاثِينَ يَوْمًا ثُمَّ صَامَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ṣaffār
  2. Abū Ismāʿīl Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Ṣāliḥ
  4. Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Qays

✧ I heard A'ishah say: 'The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to pay more attention to the crescent of Sha'ban than to any other, then he would fast upon seeing the crescent of Ramadan; if it was obscured from him, he would count thirty days and then fast.'

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