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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1501

✧ As for the discussion of Muhammad b. Abi Hafsah

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حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ ثنا سَهْلُ بْنُ مِهْرَانَ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بَكْرٍ السَّهْمِيُّ ثنا مُبَارَكُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«هَلْ مِنْكُمْ أَحَدٌ أَطْعَمَ الْيَوْمَ مِسْكِينًا؟» فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ دَخَلْتُ الْمَسْجِدَ فَإِذَا أَنَا بِسَائِلٍ يَسْأَلُ فَوَجَدْتُ كِسْرَةَ الْخُبْزِ فِي يَدِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ فَأَخَذْتُهَا فَدَفَعْتُهَا إِلَيْهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ
  2. Sahl b. Mihrān al-Baghdādī
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Bakr al-Sahmī
  4. Mubārak b. Faḍālah
  5. Thābit al-Bunānī
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Laylá
  7. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Bakr
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

‘Abd al-Rahman bin Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) said The Messenger of Allah ﷺ asked Is there anyone of you who provided food to a poor man today? Abu Bakr said I entered the mosque where a beggar was begging ; I found a piece of bread in the hand of ‘Abdal-Rahman which I took and gave it to him (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1670)

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ»

    machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, and the two of them did not record it."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not transmit it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1506
  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه مبارك بن فضالة وهو ثقة وفيه كلام

    machine translationIn it is Mubārak b. Faḍālah, who is trustworthy (thiqah), though there is some criticism of him.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1506
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    هذا خطأ إنما هو عن عبد الرحمن بن أبي ليلى أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم

    machine translationThis is a mistake; it is rather from ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Abī Laylā, that the Prophet ﷺ

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1506

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 1028Sahih Muslim 1028bSunan Abi Dawud 1670

Narrators

  1. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abī Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    embraced Islam late, shortly before the Conquest; took part in al-Yamāmah and the conquestsd. 53 AH, or: 54 AH, or: 55 AH, or: 56 AH, or: 58 AH
    عَبْد الرَّحْمَن بْن أَبِي بَكْر الصِّدِّيقتأخر إسلامه إلى قبيل الفتح ، وشهد اليمامة والفتوح
    عن
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abī Laylá
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 82 AH, or 83 AH, also said: 71 AH, which is a mistake
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَىثقة
    عن
  3. Thābit al-Bunānī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 122 AH, or 123 AH, or 126 AH, or 127 AH, or 129 AH
    ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّثقة عابد
    عن
  4. Mubārak b. Faḍālah
    Truthful (ṣadūq), practises concealment (tadlīs) including tadlīs al-taswiyahd. 164 AH, or 165 AH, or 166 AH
    مُبَارَكُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَصدوق يدلس ويسوي
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Bakr
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 207 AH, or 208 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ بَكْرٍ السَّهْمِيُّثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. Sahl b. Mihrān al-Baghdādī
    d. 271 AH
    سَهْلُ بْنُ مِهْرَانَ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ
    d. 340 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِي
    حدثني
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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