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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1502

✧ As for the discussion of Muhammad b. Abi Hafsah

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّ ثنا الْأَحْوَصُ بْنُ جَوَّابٍ عَنْ عَمَّارِ بْنِ زُرَيْقٍ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«مَنْ سَأَلَكُمْ بِاللَّهِ فَأَعْطُوهُ وَمَنِ اسْتَعَاذَكُمْ بِاللَّهِ فَأَعِيذُوهُ وَمَنْ دَعَاكُمْ فَأَجِيبُوهُ وَمَنْ أَهْدَى إِلَيْكُمْ فَكَافِئُوهُ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدُوا مَا تُكَافِئُونَهُ فَادْعُوا لَهُ حَتَّى تَرَوْنَ أَنْ قَدْ كَافَأْتُمُوهُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Ṣaghānī
  3. al-Aḥwaṣ b. Jawwāb
  4. ʿAmmār b. Zurayq
  5. al-Aʿmash
  6. Mujāhid
  7. Ibn ʿUmar
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Whoever asks you by Allah, give him. Whoever seeks refuge with you by Allah, grant him refuge. Whoever invites you, respond to him. Whoever gives you a gift, repay him. If you do not find anything with which to repay him, then supplicate for him until you think that you have repaid him.

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ فَقَدْ تَابَعَ عَمَّارَ بْنَ زُرَيْقٍ عَلَى إِقَامَةِ هَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ أَبُو عَوَانَةَ وَجَرِيرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ وَعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الْقَسْمَلِيُّ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ أَمَّا حَدِيثُ أَبِي عَوَانَةَ

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim). ʿAmmār b. Zurayq's establishing of this chain has been corroborated by Abū ʿAwānah, Jarīr b. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd and ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muslim al-Qasmalī, from al-Aʿmash. As for the hadith of Abū ʿAwānah

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Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. Mujāhid b. Jabr al-Makhzūmī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AH
    مُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلم
    عن
  3. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  4. ʿAmmār b. Ruzayq
    no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. 159 AH
    عَمَّارِ بْنِ رُزَيْقٍلا بأس به
    عن
  5. Abū al-Jawwāb
    truthful (ṣadūq), sometimes had lapses (wahm)d. 211 AH
    الْأَحْوَصُ بْنُ جَوَّابٍصدوق , ربما وهم
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Ṣaghānī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 270 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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