MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1492

✧ As for the discussion of Muhammad b. Abi Hafsah

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْوَرَّاقُ وَلَقَبُهُ حَمْدَانُ ثنا دَاوُدُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبَّادٍ وَكَانَ مِنْ خِيَارِ النَّاسِ ثنا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَمَرَ صَارِخًا بِبَطْنِ مَكَّةَ يُنَادِي إِنَّ صَدَقَةَ الْفِطْرِ حَقٌّ وَاجِبٌ عَلَى كُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ صَغِيرٍ أَوْ كَبِيرٍ ذَكَرٍ أَوْ أُنْثَى حُرٍّ أَوْ مَمْلُوكٍ حَاضِرٍ أَوْ بَادٍ صَاعٌ مِنْ شَعِيرٍ أَوْ تَمْرٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Warrāq and Laqabuh Ḥamdān
  3. Dāwud b. Shabīb
  4. Yaḥyá b. ʿAbbād Wakān Min Khiyār al-Nās
  5. Ibn Jurayj
  6. ʿAṭāʾ
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded a crier in the middle of Makkah to announce: 'The zakah of fitr is a true obligation upon every Muslim, young or old, male or female, free or slave, present or Bedouin: one sa' of barley or dates.'

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ بِهَذِهِ الْأَلْفَاظِ»

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Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AH
    ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسل
    حدثنا
  4. unknown (majhūl)
    يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبَّادٍمجهول
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 221 AH, or 222, or 223 AH
    دَاوُدُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْوَرَّاقُ وَلَقَبُهُ حَمْدَانُ
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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