al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1462
✧ As for the narration of Sufyan b. Husayn...
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فَأَخْبَرَنَاهُ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ نُصَيْرٍ الْخُلْدِيُّ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ثنا عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ بْنِ سَهْلٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ
أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِصَدَقَةِ فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ هَذَا السَّخْلِ بِكَبَائِسَ فَقَالَ سُفْيَانُ يَعْنِي الشِّيصَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَنْ جَاءَ بِهَذَا؟» وَكَانَ لَا يَجِيءُ أَحَدٌ بِشَيْءٍ إِلَّا نُسِبَ إِلَى الَّذِي جَلَبَهُ فَنَزَلَتْ {وَلَا تَيَمَّمُوا الْخَبِيثَ مِنْهُ تُنْفِقُونَ} [البقرة 267] قَالَ «وَنَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْجُعْرُورِ وَلَوْنِ الْحُبَيْقِ أَنْ يُؤْخَذَا فِي الصَّدَقَةِ» قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ «لَوْنَانِ مِنْ تَمْرِ الصَّدَقَةِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
- Saʿīd b. Sulaymān
- ʿAbbād b. al-ʿAwwām
- Sufyān b. al-Ḥusayn
- al-Zuhrī
- Abū Umāmah b. Sahl
- his father
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded that charity be given. A man came with clusters from this sahl — Sufyan said, meaning the shīṣ (inferior dates) — and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “Who brought this?” No one would bring something but it was attributed to the one who brought it. Then it was revealed: {And do not aim toward the defective therefrom, spending [from that]} [Al-Baqarah: 267]. He said, “And the Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade the juʿrūr and the color of ḥubayq from being taken in charity.” Al-Zuhrī said, “Two varieties of charity dates.”
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 37 AH, or 38 AHسَهْلُ بْنُ حُنَيْفٍ الْأَوْسِيُّصحابيعن
- Counted among the Companions; he saw the Prophet ﷺ but did not hear from himd. 100 AHأَبِي أُمَامَةَ بْنِ سَهْلٍمعدود في الصحابة ، له رؤية ، ولم يسمع من النبي صلى الله عليه وسلمعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrations other than those from al-Zuhrī, by their agreementd. Ibn Saʿd said: during the caliphate of al-Mahdī; Ibn Khirāsh said: during the time of al-Mahdī; and Ibn Ḥibbān said: during the rule of Hārūnسُفْيَانَ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِثقة في غير الزهري باتفاقهمعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 183 AH, or: 185 AH, or: 186 AH, or: 187 AHعَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 225 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 286 AH, and it is said: 287 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِحدثنا
- جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ نُصَيْرٍ الْخُلْدِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.