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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1426

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ ثنا أَبُو شَيْبَةَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ثنا خَالِدُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ ثنا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلَالٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ أَبِي عَمْرٍو عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«لَيْسَ عَلَيْكُمْ فِي غَسْلِ مَيِّتِكُمْ غُسْلٌ إِذَا غَسَّلْتُمُوهُ فَإِنَّ مَيِّتَكُمْ لَيْسَ بِنَجَسٍ فَحَسْبُكُمْ أَنْ تَغْسِلُوا أَيْدِيَكُمْ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Abū al-ʿAbbās Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-Hamdānī
  3. Abū Shaybah Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbdullāh
  4. Khālid b. Makhlad
  5. Sulaymān b. Bilāl
  6. ʿAmr b. Abū ʿAmr
  7. ʿIkrimah
  8. Ibn ʿAbbās
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ “You do not have to perform ghusl after washing your dead, for your dead is not impure; it is enough for you to wash your hands.”

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الْبُخَارِي وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ وَفِيهِ رَفْضٌ لِحَدِيثٍ مُخْتَلَفٍ فِيهِ عَلَى مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو بِأَسَانِيدَ مَنْ غَسَّلَ مَيِّتًا فَلْيَغْتَسِلْ

    machine translationThis is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the condition of al-Bukhārī, though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not record it. It contains a rejection of a hadith disputed over Muḥammad b. ʿAmr through various chains: "Whoever washes a dead person, let him bathe."

Grades by grader

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    صحح وقفه وقال لا يصح رفعه

    machine translationHe deemed its halting at the Companion (mawqūf) sound (ṣaḥīḥ), and said that its being traced back to the Prophet (marfūʿ) is not sound.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1430
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط البخاري

    machine translationThis is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the condition of al-Bukhārī.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1430
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح على شرط البخاري ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the condition of al-Bukhārī, and they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1430
  • Ishbīlī

    وأعله عبد الحق في أحكامه بعمرو وأنه لا يحتج به

    machine translationʿAbd al-Ḥaqq found it defective (aʿallahu) in his Aḥkām because of ʿAmr, saying that he is not to be taken as proof.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1430
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  • ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Jawzī

    أعله في تحقيقه بعمرو وأن يحيى قال لا يحتج به وأن أحمد قال لا بأس به وفيه خالد بن مخلد أيضا

    machine translationIn his critical edition he found it defective because of ʿAmr, noting that Yaḥyā said he is not to be taken as proof, while Aḥmad said there is no harm in him; and Khālid b. Makhlad is also in it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1430

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. ʿAmr b. Abī ʿAmr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), who sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. after 150 AH, or 144 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ أَبِي عَمْرٍوثقة ربما وهم
    عن
  4. Sulaymān b. Bilāl
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 172 AH, or: 177 AH
    سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلَالٍثقة
    حدثنا
  5. Khālid b. Makhlad
    truthful (ṣadūq), inclined to Shīʿism, and he has singular reports (afrād).d. 213 AH, or 214 AH.
    خَالِدُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍصدوق يتشيع ، وله أفراد.
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Shaybah
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 265 AH
    أَبُو شَيْبَةَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Saʿīd
    d. 332 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī al-Ḥāfiẓ
    d. 349 AH
    أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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