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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1445

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مَا حَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّ ثنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ثنا ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ وَحَبِيبُ بْنُ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ هَرِمٍ أَنَّ أَبَا الرِّجَالِ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ حَدَّثَهُ

أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ حِينَ اسْتُخْلِفَ أَرْسَلَ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ يَلْتَمِسُ عَهْدَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَسِرَّ فِي الصَّدَقَاتِ فَوَجَدَ عِنْدَ آلِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ كِتَابَ عُمَرَ إِلَى عُمَّالِهِ فِي الصَّدَقَاتِ بِمِثْلِ كِتَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ إِلَى عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ فَأَمَرَ عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ عُمَّالَهُ عَلَى الصَّدَقَاتِ أَنْ يَأْخُذُوا بِمَا فِي ذَيْنِكَ الْكِتَابَيْنِ فَكَانَ فِيهِمَا «صَدَقَةُ الْإِبِلِ مَا زَادَتْ عَلَى التِّسْعِينَ وَاحِدَةً فَفِيهَا حِقَّتَانِ إِلَى عِشْرِينَ وَمِائَةٍ فَإِذَا زَادَتْ عَلَى الْعِشْرِينَ وَمِائَةٍ وَاحِدَةً فَفِيهَا ثَلَاثُ بَنَاتِ لَبُونٍ حَتَّى تَبْلُغَ تِسْعًا وَعِشْرِينَ وَمِائَةٍ فَإِذَا كَانَتِ الْإِبِلُ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَلَيْسَ فِيهَا مَا لَا تَبْلُغُ الْعَشَرَةَ مِنْهَا شَيْءٌ حَتَّى تَبْلُغَ الْعَشَرَةَ» وَأَمَّا كِتَابُ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ لِعَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ فَإِنَّ إِسْنَادَهُ مِنْ شَرْطِ هَذَا الْكِتَابِ وَلِذَلِكَ ذَكَرْتُ السِّيَاقَةَ بِطُولِهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Ṣaghānī
  3. Yazīd b. Hārūn
  4. Ibn Isḥāq and Ḥabīb b. Abū Ḥabīb
  5. ʿAmr b. Harim
  6. Abū al-Rijāl Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Anṣārī

✧ When ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz was made caliph, he sent to Madinah seeking the covenant of the Prophet ﷺ and his practice regarding charities. He found with the family of ʿUmar b. al-Khattab the document of ʿUmar to his agents regarding charities, similar to the document of the Prophet ﷺ to ʿAmr b. Ḥazm. ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ordered his agents in charge of charities to act according to those two documents. In them was: "The charity for camels: if they exceed ninety by one, then two ḥiqqahs are due up to one hundred and twenty. If they exceed one hundred and twenty by one, then three bint labūn are due until they reach one hundred and twenty-nine. If the camels are more than that, then nothing is due on what does not reach ten of them until they reach ten." As for the document of the Prophet ﷺ to ʿAmr b. Ḥazm, its chain meets the criteria of this book, and for that reason I mentioned the full context.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    مُحَمَّد بْن عَبْد الرَّحْمَن بْن حَارِثَة النَّجَّارِيّثقة
    حدثه
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ هَرِمٍثقة
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 162 AH
    وَحَبِيبُ بْنُ أَبِي حَبِيبٍصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 270 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  7. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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