al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1422
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أَخْبَرَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عِصْمَةَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْعَدْلُ ثنا أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ الْمُسَيَّبُ بْنُ زُهَيْرٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُثْمَانُ ابْنَا أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَا ثنا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
«لَا تُنَجِّسُوا مَوْتَاكُمْ فَإِنَّ الْمُسْلِمَ لَا يَنْجُسُ حَيًّا أَوْ مَيِّتًا»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ibrāhīm b. ʿIṣmah b. Ibrāhīm al-ʿAdl
- Abū Muslim al-Musayyab b. Zuhayr al-Baghdādī
- Abū Bakr and ʿUthmān Āb.ā Abū Shaybah
- Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
- ʿAmr b. Dīnār
- ʿAṭāʾ b. Abū Rabāḥ
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ “Do not declare your dead impure, for a Muslim is not impure, alive or dead.”
Notes
صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim), though they did not record it.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح على شرطهما
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to their criteria.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1426 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح على شرطهما ولم يخرجاه
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1426
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AHعَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منهعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AHعَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a renowned memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), though he had some errors (awhām). It is also said: he did not memorize the Qurʾānd. 239 AHوَعُثْمَانُ ، ابْنَا أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ شهير ، وله أوهام . وقيل : كان لا يحفظ القرآنحدثنا
- d. 285 AHأَبُو مُسْلِمٍ الْمُسَيِّبُ بْنُ زُهَيْرٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّحدثنا
- d. 342 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عِصْمِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْعَدْلُأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.