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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 140

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فَحَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ عِيسَى ثنا مُسَدَّدُ بْنُ قَطَنٍ ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَقَّاصٍ قَالَ

مَرَّ بِهِ رَجُلٌ لَهُ شَرَفٌ وَهُوَ بِسُوقِ الْمَدِينَةِ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ لَهُ عَلْقَمَةُ يَا فُلَانُ إِنَّ لَكَ رَحِمًا وَلَكَ حَقًّا وَإِنِّي رَأَيْتُكَ تَدْخُلُ عَلَى هَؤُلَاءِ الْأُمَرَاءِ فَتَتَكَلَّمُ عِنْدَهُمْ بِمَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ أَنْ تَكَلَّمَ وَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ بِلَالَ بْنَ الْحَارِثِ الْمُزَنِيَّ صَاحِبَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ لَيَتَكَلَّمُ بِالْكَلِمَةِ مِنْ رِضْوَانِ اللَّهِ مَا يَظُنُّ أَنْ تَبْلُغَ مَا بَلَغَتْ فَيُكْتَبُ اللَّهُ لَهُ بِهَا رِضْوَانَهُ إِلَى يَوْمِ يَلْقَاهُ وَإِنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ لَيَتَكَلَّمُ بِالْكَلِمَةِ مِنْ سَخَطِ اللَّهِ مَا يَظُنُّ أَنْ تَبْلُغَ مَا بَلَغَتْ فَيُكْتَبُ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ بِهَا سَخَطَهُ إِلَى يَوْمِ يَلْقَاهُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Musaddad b. Qaṭan
  2. ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah
  3. Muḥammad b. Bishr
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr
  5. my father
  6. Abīh ʿAlqamah b. Waqqāṣ

A man with honor passed by him while he was in the city market and greeted him. Alqamah said to him, "O so-and-so, you have a heart and a right. I have seen you enter upon these princes and speak to them as Allah wills you to speak. I have heard Bilal ibn Al-Harith Al-Muzani, the companion of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), say: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Verily, one of you speaks a word from Allah's pleasure, not realizing how far it reaches, but Allah writes His Pleasure therewith until the Day he shall meet Him. And verily, one of you speaks a word from Allah's displeasure, not realizing how far it reaches, but Allah writes His displeasure therewith until the Day he shall meet Him.'" Alqamah said, "Woe to you! Consider what you say and what you speak. Much of what I have heard from Bilal ibn Al-Harith has prevented me from what you are saying. Malik ibn Anas also shortened the narration of this Hadith from Muhammad ibn Amr, and did not mention Alqamah ibn Waqqas."

Notes

  • قَالَ عَلْقَمَةُ وَيْحَكَ فَانْظُرْ مَاذَا تَقُولُ وَمَاذَا تَتَكَلَّمُ بِهِ؟ فَرُبَّ كَلَامٍ مَنَعَنِي مَا سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ بِلَالِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ «قَصَرَ مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ بِرِوَايَةِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنَ وَقَّاصٍ»

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Narrators

  1. Bilāl b. al-Ḥārith b. ʿUkaym al-Muzanī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 60 AH
    بِلَالُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عُكَيْمٍ الْمُزَنِيُّصحابي
    سمعت
  2. ʿAlqamah b. Waqqāṣ
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. during the caliphate of ʿAbd al-Malik b. Marwān
    عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَقَّاصٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. ʿAmr b. ʿAlqamah b. Waqqāṣ
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    أَبِيمقبول
    حدثني
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr
    Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 144 AH, or 145 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَصدوق له أوهام
    حدثنا
  5. Muḥammad b. Bishr
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 203 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. ʿUthmān b. Abī Shaybah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a renowned memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), though he had some errors (awhām). It is also said: he did not memorize the Qurʾānd. 239 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ شهير ، وله أوهام . وقيل : كان لا يحفظ القرآن
    حدثنا
  7. Musaddad b. Qaṭan
    d. 301 AH
    مُسَدَّدُ بْنُ قَطَنٍ
    حدثنا
  8. ʿAlī b. ʿĪsā
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ عِيسَى
    حدثنى
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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