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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1399

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ قَاسِمُ بْنُ قَاسِمٍ السَّيَّارِيُّ بِمَرْوَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ حَاتِمٍ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍ أَنْبَأَ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ وَاقِدٍ ثنا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ دُلَّنِي عَلَى عَمَلٍ إِذَا أَنَا عَمِلْتُ بِهِ دَخَلْتُ الْجَنَّةَ قَالَ «كُنَّ مُحْسِنًا» قَالَ كَيْفَ أَعْلَمُ أَنِّي مُحْسِنٌ؟ قَالَ سَلْ جِيرَانَكَ فَإِنْ قَالُوا إِنَّكَ مُحْسِنٌ فَأَنْتَ مُحْسِنٌ وَإِنَّ قَالُوا إِنَّكَ مُسِيءٌ فَأَنْتَ مُسِيءٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Qāsim b. Qāsim al-Sayyārī Bimarw
  2. Muḥammad b. Mūsá b. Ḥātim
  3. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥasan b. Shaqīq Anbaʾ al-Ḥusayn b. Wāqid
  4. al-Aʿmash
  5. Abū Ṣāliḥ
  6. Abū Hurayrah

✧ A man came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: O Messenger of Allah, guide me to a deed which, if I do it, I will enter Paradise. He said: “Be a good-doer.” He said: How do I know that I am a good-doer? He said: Ask your neighbors. If they say that you are a good-doer, then you are a good-doer; and if they say that you are a wrongdoer, then you are a wrongdoer.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ»

    machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim), though they did not record it."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1403

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Dhakwān al-Sammān
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 101 AH
    أَبِي صَالِحٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    حدثنا
  4. al-Ḥusayn b. Wāqid
    Trustworthy (thiqah), with some errors (awhām)d. 159 AH, also said: 157 AH
    الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ وَاقِدٍثقة ، له أوهام
    أنبأ
  5. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥasan b. Shaqīq
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 211 AH, 215 AH, also said: 212 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Mūsá b. Ḥātim
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ حَاتِمٍ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū al-ʿAbbās al-Qāsim b. al-Qāsim al-Sayyārī
    d. 342 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ قَاسِمُ بْنُ قَاسِمٍ السَّيَّارِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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