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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1398

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ وَتَمِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَسْلَمَ الْعَابِدُ ثنا مُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

مَا مِنْ مُسْلِمٍ يَمُوتُ فَيَشْهَدُ لَهُ أَرْبَعَةٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ أَبْيَاتِ جِيرَانِهِ الْأَدْنَيْنَ أَنَّهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ مِنْهُ إِلَّا خَيْرًا إِلَّا قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى وَتَبَارَكَ قَدْ قَبِلْتُ قَوْلَكُمْ أَوْ قَالَ شَهَادَتَكُمْ وَغَفَرْتُ لَهُ مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ
  2. Ibrāhīm b. Ismāʿīl al-ʿAnbarī and Tamīm b. Muḥammad
  3. Muḥammad b. Aslam al-ʿĀbid
  4. Muʾammal b. Ismāʿīl
  5. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  6. Thābit
  7. Anas
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ No Muslim dies and four of his closest neighbors testify that they know nothing of him but good, but Allah, Blessed and Exalted, says: I have accepted your statement, or He said: your testimony, and I have forgiven him for what you do not know.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ»

    machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, and the two of them did not record it."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not transmit it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1402

Narrators

  1. Anas b. Mālik
    a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Thābit al-Bunānī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 122 AH, or 123 AH, or 126 AH, or 127 AH, or 129 AH
    ثَابِتٍثقة عابد
    عن
  3. Ḥammād b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  4. Muʾammal
    truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. 205 AH, or 206 AH
    مُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَصدوق ، سيئ الحفظ
    حدثنا
  5. Muḥammad b. Aslam
    d. 242 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَسْلَمَ الْعَابِدُ
    حدثنا
  6. Tamīm b. Muḥammad
    d. around 280 AH, or 290 AH
    وَتَمِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ
    d. 340 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِي
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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