al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1396
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حُمَيْدٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَامِدٍ الْعَدْلُ بِالطَّابرَانِ ثنا تَمِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ثنا أَبُو مُصْعَبٍ الزُّهْرِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ أَخْبَرَنِي سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ
أَنَّ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ كَانَتْ «تَزُورُ قَبْرَ عَمِّهَا حَمْزَةَ كُلَّ جُمُعَةٍ فَتُصَلِّي وَتَبْكِي عِنْدَهُ» هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ رُوَاتُهُ عَنْ آخِرِهِمْ ثِقَاتٌ وَقَدِ اسْتَقْصَيْتُ فِي الْحَثِّ عَلَى زِيَارَةِ الْقُبُورِ تَحَرِّيًا لِلْمُشَارَكَةِ فِي التَّرْغِيبِ وَلِيَعْلَمَ الشَّحِيحُ بِذَنَبِهِ أَنَّهَا سُنَّةٌ مَسْنُونَةٌ وَصَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَآلِهِ أَجْمَعِينَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Ḥumayd Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Ḥāmid al-ʿAdl Bi-al-Ṭṭābrān
- Tamīm b. Muḥammad
- Abū Muṣʿab al-Zuhrī
- Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl b. Abū Fudayk
- Sulaymān b. Dāwud
- Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad
- his father
- ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn
- his father
✧ Fatimah, daughter of the Prophet ﷺ, used to visit the grave of her uncle Hamzah every Friday, and she would pray and weep beside it. The narrators of this hadith, to the last of them, are trustworthy. I have thoroughly examined the encouragement to visit graves, seeking to share in the urging, and so that the miserly, with his sin, may know that it is an established sunnah. May Allah bless Muhammad and all his family.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا الحديث رواته عن آخرهم ثقات
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1400
Narrators
- Daughter of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, chief of the women of this Ummahd. 11 AHفَاطِمَةُ الزَّهْرَاءُبنت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ، سيدة نساء هذه الأمةأن
- The grandson of the Messenger of God ﷺ and his sweet-scented flower (rayḥānah); he memorized from him (Companion)d. 61 AH, also said: killed on the last day of the year 60 AH, also said otherwiseأَبِيهِسبط رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وريحانته ، حفظ عنهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), a jurist (faqīh), excellent and well knownd. 72 AH, or 74 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AHعَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِثقة ثبت عابد ، فقيه فاضل مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 114 AH, or 118 AH, also said: 115 AH, also said: 116 AH, also said: 117 AHأَبِيهِثقة فاضلعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), a jurist (faqīh), an imam (imām)d. 147 AH or 148 AHجَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق فقيه إمامعن
- d. between 181 AH and 190 AHسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَأخبرني
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. al-Bukhārī said: 200 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 199 AH, he said elsewhere: 201 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍصدوقحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 242 AHأَبُو مُصْعَبٍ الزُّهْرِيُّصدوقحدثنا
- d. around 280 AH, or 290 AHتَمِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍحدثنا
- أبو حميد أحمد بن محمد بن حامد العدلحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.