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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1302

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْآدَمِيُّ بِمَكَّةَ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَنْبَأَ مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ قَسَامَةَ بْنِ زُهَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

إِنَّ الْمُؤْمِنَ إِذَا احْتُضِرَ أَتَتْهُ مَلَائِكَةُ الرَّحْمَةِ بِحَرِيرَةٍ بَيْضَاءَ فَيَقُولُونَ اخْرُجِي رَاضِيَةً مَرْضِيَّةً عَنْكِ إِلَى رَوْحِ اللَّهِ وَرَيْحَانٍ وَرَبٍّ غَيْرِ غَضْبَانَ فَتَخْرُجُ كَأَطْيَبِ رِيحِ الْمِسْكِ حَتَّى أَنَّهُمْ لِيُنَاوِلُهُ بَعْضُهُمْ بَعْضًا يَشُمُّونَهُ حَتَّى يَأْتُوا بِهِ بَابَ السَّمَاءِ فَيَقُولُونَ مَا أَطْيَبَ هَذِهِ الرِّيحُ الَّتِي جَاءَتْكُمْ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ؟ فَكُلَّمَا أَتَوْا سَمَاءً قَالُوا ذَلِكَ حَتَّى يَأْتُوا بِهِ أَرْوَاحَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ قَالَ «فَلَهُمْ أَفْرَحُ بِهِ مِنْ أَحَدِكُمْ بِغَائِبِهِ إِذَا قَدِمَ عَلَيْهِ» قَالَ «فَيَسْأَلُونَهُ مَا فَعَلَ فُلَانٌ؟» قَالَ فَيَقُولُونَ دَعُوهُ حَتَّى يَسْتَرِيحَ فَإِنَّهُ كَانَ فِي غَمِّ الدُّنْيَا فَإِذَا قَالَ لَهُمْ أَمَا أَتَاكُمْ؟ فَإِنَّهُ قَدْ مَاتَ قَالَ «فَيَقُولُونَ ذُهِبَ بِهِ إِلَى أُمِّهِ الْهَاوِيَةِ» قَالَ وَأَمَّا الْكَافِرُ فَإِنَّ مَلَائِكَةَ الْعَذَابِ تَأْتِيِهِ فَتَقُولُ اخْرُجِي سَاخِطَةً مَسْخُوطٌ عَلَيْكِ إِلَى عَذَابِ اللَّهِ وَسَخَطِهِ فَيَخْرُجُ كَأَنْتَنِ رِيحِ جِيفَةٍ فَيَنْطَلِقُونَ بِهِ إِلَى بَابِ الْأَرْضِ فَيَقُولُونَ مَا أَنْتَنَ هَذِهِ الرِّيحَ كُلَّمَا أَتَوْا عَلَى الْأَرْضِ قَالُوا ذَلِكَ حَتَّى يَأْتُوا بِهِ أَرْوَاحَ الْكُفَّارِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Ādamī Bimakkah
  2. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm Anbaʾ ʿAbd al-Razzāq Anbaʾ Maʿmar
  3. Qatādah
  4. Qasāmah b. Zuhayr
  5. Abū Hurayrah
  6. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ When the believer is dying, the angels of mercy come to him with white silk and say: "Come out, content and pleasing, to the spirit of Allah, and sweet basil, and a Lord who is not angry." It comes out like the best scent of musk, so much so that they pass him to one another, smelling him, until they bring him to the gate of heaven. They say: "How good is this scent that has come to you from the earth!" Every time they come to a heaven, they say that until they bring him to the spirits of the believers. He said: "They are happier with him than one of you with his absent one when he comes to him." He said: "They ask him: 'What did so-and-so do?'" He said: "They say: 'Leave him until he rests, for he was in the distress of the world.' And if he says to them: 'Did he not come to you? He has died.'" He said: "They say: 'He was taken to his mother, the abyss.'" He said: "As for the disbeliever, the angels of punishment come to him and say: 'Come out, angry and subjected to anger, to the punishment of Allah and His wrath.' It comes out like the foulest smell of a carcass, and they go with him to the gate of the earth. They say: 'How foul is this smell!' Every time they come upon a land, they say that until they bring him to the spirits of the disbelievers."

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