Dalil

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1298

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْعَدْلُ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الصَّفَّارُ إِمْلَاءً ثنا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ ثنا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ ثنا سَعِيدٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ حُمْرَانَ بْنِ أَبَانَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ حَدَّثَ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «إِنِّي لَأَعْلَمُ كَلِمَةً لَا يَقُولُهَا عَبْدٌ حَقًّا مِنْ قَلْبِهِ فَيَمُوتُ إِلَّا حُرِّمَ عَلَى النَّارِ» فَقُبِضَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَلَمْ يُخْبِرْنَاهَا فَقَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ أَنَا أُخْبِرُكَ بِهَا هِيَ كَلِمَةُ الْإِخْلَاصِ الَّتِي أَمَرَ بِهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَمَّهُ أَبَا طَالِبٍ عِنْدَ الْمَوْتِ شَهَادَةُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَهِيَ الْكَلِمَةُ الَّتِي أَكْرَمَ اللَّهُ بِهَا مُحَمَّدًا وَأَصْحَابَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. Yaʿqūb al-ʿAdl
  2. Yaḥyá b. Abū Ṭālib
  3. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ṣaffār Imlāʾ
  4. al-Ḥārith b. Abū Usāmah
  5. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb b. ʿAṭāʾ
  6. Saʿīd
  7. Qatādah
  8. Muslim b. Yasār
  9. Ḥumrān b. Abān
  10. his father
  11. ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān Ḥaddath ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb

✧ I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: "Indeed I know a word which, if a servant says it truthfully from his heart and then dies, will be forbidden to the Fire." Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed away and did not tell it to us. 'Umar b. al-Khattab said: I will tell you it. It is the word of sincerity which the Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded his uncle Abu Talib at death: the testimony that there is no god but Allah, and it is the word by which Allah honored Muhammad and his companions.

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