MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1297

Show the chain

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْخَلِيلِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَاضِي ثنا مِنْجَابُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ عَنْ مُطَرِّفِ بْنِ طَرِيفٍ الْحَارِثِيِّ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ عُمَرَ رَآهُ كَئِيبًا فَقَالَ لَهُ مَا لَكَ لَعَلَّهُ سَاءَتْكَ إِمْرَةُ ابْنِ عَمِّكَ قَالَ

لَا وَأَثْنَى عَلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَلَكِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «كَلِمَةً لَا يَقُولُهَا عَبْدٌ عِنْدَ مَوْتِهِ إِلَّا فَرَّجَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ كُرْبَتَهُ وَأَشْرَقَ لَوْنُهُ» فَمَا مَنَعَنِي أَنْ أَسْأَلَهُ عَنْهَا إِلَّا الْقُدْرَةَ عَلَيْهَا حَتَّى مَاتَ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ إِنِّي لَأَعْرِفُهَا فَقَالَ لَهُ طَلْحَةُ وَمَا هِيَ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ «هَلْ تَعْلَمُ كَلِمَةً هِيَ أَعْظَمُ مِنْ كَلِمَةٍ أَمَرَ بِهَا عَمَّهُ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ» فَقَالَ لَهُ طَلْحَةُ هِيَ وَاللَّهِ هِيَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Khalīl al-Aṣbahānī
  2. Mūsá b. Isḥāq al-Qāḍī
  3. Minjāb b. al-Ḥārith
  4. ʿAlī b. Mushir
  5. Muṭarrif b. Ṭarīf al-Ḥārithī
  6. al-Shaʿbī
  7. Yaḥyá b. Ṭalḥah b. ʿUbaydullāh
  8. his father
  9. ʿUmar Rāh Kaʾīb
  10. Lah Mā Lak Laʿallah Sāʾatk Imrah Ibn ʿAmmik

“What is the matter with you, O Abu Muhammad? Perhaps you are upset about your cousin being appointed as caliph?” [referring to Abu Bakrؓ ]. He said: “No.” And he spoke highly of Abu Bakr ؓ, [then he said:] “But I heard the Prophet ﷺ say: ʿ[There is] a word which no one says when he is dying but Allah will relieve him of distress and his colour will brighten.” Nothing prevented me from asking him about it except the fear of not being able to comply with it and I did not ask him about it until he died.” ‘Umar said to him: “I know what it is.” Talhah said to him: “What is it?ʿ ‘Umar said: “Do you know any word that is greater than the word he enjoined his uncle to say when he was dying, ‘La ilaha illallah’?” Talhah said: “You are right. By Allah, that is what it is.” (Using translation from Aḥmad 1386)

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجْاهُ فَأَمَّا الْوَهْمُ الَّذِي أَتَى بِهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ»

    machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) ḥadīth meeting the condition of the two Shaykhs, though they did not record it. As for the error that Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb committed in transmitting from Misʿar"

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    أحسنها إسنادا حديث علي بن مسهر ومن تابعه عن مطرف عن الشعبي عن يحيى بن طلحة عن أبيه والله أعلم وحديث مسعر عن إسماعيل بن أبي خالد حسن الإسناد أيضا فإن كان محفوظا فإن يحيى بن طلحة حفظه عن أبيه عن أمه والله أعلم

    machine translationThe best of them in chain of transmission is the ḥadīth of ʿAlī b. Mushir and those who followed him, from Muṭarrif, from al-Shaʿbī, from Yaḥyā b. Ṭalḥah, from his father, and God knows best. The ḥadīth of Misʿar, from Ismāʿīl b. Abī Khālid, is also good (ḥasan) in its chain. If it is preserved (maḥfūẓ), then Yaḥyā b. Ṭalḥah memorized it from his father, from his mother, and God knows best.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1301
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1301
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث على شرط الشيخين

    machine translationThis ḥadīth meets the condition of the two Shaykhs.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1301

Narrators

  1. Ṭalḥah b. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUthmān al-Fayyāḍ
    One of the Ten (promised Paradise)d. 36 AH
    طَلْحَةُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ الْفَيَّاضُاحد العشرة
    عن
  2. Yaḥyá b. Ṭalḥah b. ʿUbayd Allāh
    trustworthy (thiqah)
    يَحْيَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِثقة
    عن
  3. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  4. Muṭarrif
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 133 AH, or: 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 143 AH
    مُطَرِّفِ بْنِ طَرِيفٍ الْحَارِثِيِّثقة فاضل
    عن
  5. ʿAlī b. Mushir
    trustworthy (thiqah), with some odd reports (gharāʾib) after he went blindd. 189 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍثقة له غرائب بعد ما أضر
    حدثنا
  6. Minjāb b. al-Ḥārith
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 231 AH
    مِنْجَابُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Mūsá b. Isḥāq
    d. 297 AH
    مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَاضِي
    حدثنا
  8. Muḥammad b. al-Khalīl al-Aṣbahānī
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْخَلِيلِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us