al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1288
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ ثنا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ شَرِيكٍ ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ عَنْ نَافِعِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ حَدَّثَنِي جَعْفَرُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ أَنَّ عَبْدَ الْحَمِيدِ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَزْهَرَ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَزْهَرَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ
«إِنَّمَا مَثَلُ الْعَبْدِ الْمُؤْمِنِ حِينَ يُصِيبُهُ الْوَعْكُ أَوِ الْحُمَّى كَمَثَلِ حَدِيدَةٍ تَدْخُلُ النَّارَ فَيَذْهَبُ خَبَثُهَا وَيَبْقَى طِيبُهَا»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
- ʿUbayd b. Sharīk
- Ibn Abū Maryam
- Nāfiʿ b. Yazīd
- Jaʿfar b. Rabīʿah
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Sāʾib
- ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Azhar
- Abīh ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Azhar
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ "The parable of the believing servant when fever or heat afflicts him is like an iron that enters the fire: its impurity goes away and its goodness remains."
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ رُوَاتُهُ مَدَنِيُّونَ ومِصْرِيُّونَ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح الإسناد
machine translationThe chain is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1292
Narrators
- Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. before 63 AH, also said: in itعَبْد الرَّحْمَن بْن أَزْهَر الزُّهْرِيصحابي صغيرعن
- عَبْدَ الْحَمِيدِ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَزْهَرَحدثه
- عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ السَّائِبِعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 136 AH or 135 AH, also said: 132 AH, also said: 133 AH or: after it, also said: 134 AHجَعْفَرُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَثقةحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 168 AHنَافِعِ بْنِ يَزِيدَثقة عابدعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), juristd. 224 AHابْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَثقة ثبت فقيهحدثنا
- d. 285 AHعُبَيْدُ بْنُ شَرِيكٍحدثنا
- d. 338 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَادَ الْعَدْلُحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.