al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1286
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ أَنْبَأَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِيسَى ثنا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْحَجْرِيُّ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ أَبِي عَمْرٍو عَنِ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ
«إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَيَبْتَلِي عَبْدَهُ بِالسَّقَمِ حَتَّى يُكَفِّرَ ذَلِكَ عَنْهُ كُلَّ ذَنْبٍ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq al-Faqīh Anbaʾ Muḥammad b. Ayyūb Anbaʾ Aḥmad b. ʿĪsá
- Ibn and Hb
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Salmān al-Ḥajrī
- ʿAmr b. Abū ʿAmr
- al-Maqburī
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ "Allah indeed afflicts His servant with illness until it expiates for him every sin."
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim), but they did not record it.
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1290
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AHالْمَقْبُرِيِّثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), who sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. after 150 AH, or 144 AHعَمْرِو بْنِ أَبِي عَمْرٍوثقة ربما وهمعن
- no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ ج١ / ص٣٤٨الْحَجْرِيُّلا بأس بهأخبرني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AHابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابدحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), some of his hearings were criticized, al-Khaṭīb said: without proofd. Abū al-Qāsim al-Baghawī said, and Ibn Qāniʿ, and Ibn Yūnus: 243 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: before 240 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِيسَىصدوق تلكم في بعض سماعاته ، قال الخطيب : بلا حجةأنبأ
- d. 294 AH, also said: 295 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَأنبأ
- d. 342 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.