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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 121

✧ Ma'mar

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أَخْبَرْنَاهُ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْقَاضِي ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْرَائِيلَ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ ثنا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ثنا زَائِدَةُ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُوْ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ تَمِيمٍ الْقَنْطَرِيُّ ثنا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شَاكِرٍ ثنا عَفَّانُ ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ وَحَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ وَأَبَانُ الْعَطَّارُ وَأَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْقَاضِي ثنا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ ثنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ثنا شَرِيكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَحدثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْأَشْيَبُ ثنا شَيْبَانُ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ الْمَحْبُوبِيُّ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَيَّارٍ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ ثنا سُفْيَانُ وَأَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو عَمْرِو بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ النَّحْوِيُّ ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ الرَّقِّيُّ ثنا عُقْبَةُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ ثنا سَلْمُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ ثنا هِشَامُ بْنُ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَأَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ بِالْكُوفَةِ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمِ بْنِ أَبِي غَرَزَةَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَا ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ كُلُّهُمْ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ أَبِي النَّجُودِ وَهَذَا لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ شَيْبَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَنْ أَشَدُّ النَّاسِ بَلَاءً؟ قَالَ «النَّبِيُّونَ ثُمَّ الْأَمْثَلُ فَالْأَمْثَلُ يُبْتَلَى الرَّجُلُ عَلَى حَسَبِ دِينِهِ إِنْ كَانَ صُلْبَ الدِّينِ اشْتَدَّ بَلَاؤُهُ وَإِنْ كَانَ فِي دِينِهِ رِقَّةٌ ابْتُلِيَ عَلَى حَسَبِ دِينِهِ فَمَا يَبْرَحُ الْبَلَاءُ عَلَى الْعَبْدِ حَتَّى يَدَعَهُ يَمْشِي عَلَى الْأَرْضِ لَيْسَ عَلَيْهِ خَطِيئَةٌ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Isrāʾīl al-Jawharī
  2. Muʿāwiyah b. ʿAmr
  3. Zāʾidah
  4. Abū al-Ḥusayn b. Tamīm al-Qanṭarī
  5. Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad b. Shākir
  6. ʿAffān
  7. Ḥammād b. Salamah and Ḥammād b. Zayd Waʾabān al-ʿAṭṭār
  8. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥusayn al-Qāḍī
  9. al-Ḥārith b. Abū Usāmah
  10. Yazīd b. Hārūn
  11. Sharīk b. ʿAbdullāh Waḥdthnā Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  12. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Ṣaghānī
  13. al-Ḥasan b. Mūsá al-Ashyab
  14. Shaybān
  15. Abū al-ʿAbbās al-Maḥbūbī
  16. Aḥmad b. Sayyār
  17. Muḥammad b. Kathīr
  18. Sufyān
  19. Abū ʿAmr b. Abū Saʿīd al-Naḥwī
  20. al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd al-Raqqī
  21. ʿUqbah b. Mukram
  22. Salm b. Qutaybah
  23. Hishām b. Abū ʿAbdullāh
  24. Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Shaybānī Bi-al-Kūfah
  25. Aḥmad b. Ḥāzim b. Abū Gharazah
  26. Aḥmad b. Yūnus Waʾabū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
  27. Abū Bakr b. ʿAyyāsh Kulluhum
  28. ʿĀṣim b. Abū al-Najūd Wahadhā Lafẓ Ḥadīth Shaybān b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  29. ʿĀṣim
  30. Muṣʿab b. Saʿd b. Abū Waqqāṣ
  31. his father

“I said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, which people are most severely tested?’ He said: ‘The Prophets, then the next best and the next best. A person is tested according to his religious commitment. If he is steadfast in his religious commitment, he will be tested more severely, and if he is frail in his religious commitment, his test will be according to his commitment. Trials will continue to afflict a person until they leave him walking on the earth with no sin on him.’” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 4023)

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Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2399

Narrators

  1. Saʿd b. Abū Waqqāṣ
    One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better known
    سَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل الله
    عن
  2. Muṣʿab b. Saʿd b. Abī Waqqāṣ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH
    مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍثقة
    عن
  3. ʿĀṣim b. Bahdalah
    Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 127 AH, or: 128 AH
    عَاصِمٍصدوق له أوهام
    عن
  4. Abū Bakr b. ʿAyyāsh
    Trustworthy (thiqah) and devout, except that his memory deteriorated when he grew old; his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).d. 192 AH, or: 193 AH, or: 194 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍثقة عابد ، إلا أنه لما كبر ساء حفظه ، وكتابه صحيح
    حدثنا
  5. Aḥmad b. Yūnus
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 227 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥāzim b. Abī Gharazah
    d. al-Dhahabī said: 276 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: the beginning of 297 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمِ بْنِ أَبِي غَرَزَةَ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. Duḥaym
    d. 353 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ
    أخبرني
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

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Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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