al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 120
✧ Ma'mar
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أَخْبَرَنِيهِ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ فِيمَا قَرَأْتُ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ أَصْلِ كِتَابِهِ أَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ غَالِبٍ ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَوْنٍ ثنا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ
سُئِلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَيُّ النَّاسِ أَشَدُّ بَلَاءً؟ قَالَ «الْأَنْبِيَاءُ ثُمَّ الْأَمْثَلُ فَالْأَمْثَلُ فَإِذَا كَانَ الرَّجُلُ صُلْبَ الدِّينِ يُبْتَلَى الرَّجُلُ عَلَى قَدْرِ دِينِهِ فَمَنْ ثَخُنَ دِينُهُ ثَخُنَ بَلَاؤُهُ وَمَنْ ضَعُفَ دِينُهُ ضَعُفَ بَلَاؤُهُ» وَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Ghālib
- ʿAmr b. ʿAwn
- Khālid b. ʿAbdullāh
- al-ʿAlāʾ b. al-Musayyab
- Muṣʿab b. Saʿd
- his father
✧ The Prophet ﷺ was asked: 'Which people are most severely tried?' He said: 'The prophets, then the next best, then the next best. A man is tried according to his religion. If his religion is firm, his trial is severe; and if his religion is weak, his trial is light.' And
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَشَاهِدَهُ مَا
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح على شرط الشيخين
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 120 - Dāraquṭnī
والمحفوظ حديث عاصم عن مصعب
machine translationThe preserved (maḥfūẓ) version is the hadith of ʿĀṣim from Muṣʿab.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 120
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better knownسَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل اللهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AHمُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), who sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. between 141 and 150 AHالْعَلَاءِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِثقة ربما وهمعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt).d. 179 AH, or 182 AH, also said: 183 AH.خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة ثبت.حدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 225 AH, in Ibn ʿAsākir's book: the year 224 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ عَوْنٍثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 283 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ غَالِبٍأنا
- d. 342 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُأخبرني فيما قرأت عليه من أصل كتابه
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.