al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1155
✧ From the book of voluntary prayers
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْفَضْلِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْمُزَكِّي ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَنْبَأَ جَرِيرٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْتَشِرِ عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ يَرْفَعْهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ
أَنَّهُ سُئِلَ أَيُّ الصَّلَاةِ أَفْضَلُ بَعْدَ الْمَكْتُوبَةِ؟ وَأَيُّ الصِّيَامِ أَفْضَلُ بَعْدَ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ؟ فَقَالَ «أَفْضَلُ الصَّلَاةِ بَعْدَ الْمَكْتُوبَةِ الصَّلَاةُ فِي جَوْفِ اللَّيْلِ وَأَفْضَلُ الصِّيَامِ بَعْدَ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ شَهْرُ اللَّهِ الْمُحَرَّمُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Faḍl Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Muzakkī
- Aḥmad b. Salamah
- Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm Anbaʾ Jarīr
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr
- Muḥammad b. al-Muntashir
- Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf
- Abū Hurayrah Yarfaʿh
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ He was asked: Which prayer is best after the prescribed one, and which fasting is best after the month of Ramaḍān? He said: 'The best prayer after the prescribed one is prayer in the middle of the night, and the best fasting after the month of Ramaḍān is the month of Allah, al-Muḥarram.'
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim), but they did not record it.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1159 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
أخطأ فيه عبيد الله الصواب ما رواه زائدة وغيره عن عبد الملك بن عمير عن محمد بن المنتشر عن حميد بن عبد الرحمن منهم من يقول عن أبي هريرة ومنهم من يرسله يقول حميد عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم والصحيح متصل حميد عن أبي هريرة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم
machine translationʿUbayd Allāh erred in it. The correct version is what Zāʾidah and others narrated from ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr, from Muḥammad b. al-Muntashir, from Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān. Some of them say "from Abū Hurayrah", and some of them transmit it as a mursal report, saying: Ḥumayd, from the Prophet ﷺ. The sound (ṣaḥīḥ) version is the connected one: Ḥumayd, from Abū Hurayrah, from the Prophet ﷺ.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1159 - Dāraquṭnī
يرويه عبيد الله بن عمرو الرقي عن عبد الملك عن جندب ووهم فيه والمحفوظ عن عبد الملك بن عمير عن محمد بن المنتشر عن حميد بن عبد الرحمن عن أبي هريرة
machine translationʿUbayd Allāh b. ʿAmr al-Raqqī narrates it from ʿAbd al-Malik, from Jundab, and he made an error (wahm) in it. The preserved (maḥfūẓ) version is from ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr, from Muḥammad b. al-Muntashir, from Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, from Abū Hurayrah.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1159
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist.d. between 91 and 100 AHحُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍثقة فقيه.عن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 and 110 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْتَشِرِثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), eloquent, a scholar; his memory changed and he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 133 AH or 136 AHعَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍثقة , فصيح عالم ، تغير حفظه وربما دلسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb); it was said that at the end of his life he would err when narrating from memoryd. 187 AH or 188 AHجَرِيرٌثقة صحيح الكتاب ، قيل : كان في آخر عمره يهم من حفظهأنبأ
- trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة حافظ مجتهدحدثنا
- d. 286 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَحدثنا
- d. 347 AHأَبُو الْفَضْلِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْمُزَكِّيأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.