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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1134

Bakr b. Wail

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فَحَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْحَافِظُ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ ثنا قُرَيْشُ بْنُ حَيَّانَ عَنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ وَائِلٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«الْوِتْرُ حَقٌّ» فَذَكَرَهُ بِنَحْوِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Mubārak
  3. Quraysh b. Ḥayyān
  4. Bakr b. Wāʾil
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. ʿAṭāʾ b. Yazīd
  7. Abū Ayyūb
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Witr (the nightly odd numbered prayer) is a right (that it should be performed)." Then the narrated something similar.

Notes

  • ✧ The ruler said, "I do not doubt that the two Shaykhs abandoned this hadith because some of Al-Zuhri's companions stopped it. This is a type of hadith that is not typically subject to such reasoning, and Allah knows best."

  • قَالَ الْحَاكِمُ «لَسْتُ أَشُكُّ أَنَّ الشَّيْخَيْنِ تَرَكَا هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ لَتَوْقِيفِ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِ الزُّهْرِيِّ إِيَّاهُ هَذَا مِمَّا لَا يُعَلِّلُ مِثْلَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ»

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Al-Mustadrak al-Hakim 1131«الْوِتْرُ بِخَمْسٍ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَسْتَطِعْ فَبِثَلَاثٍ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَسْتَطِعْ فَبِوَاحِدَةٍ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَسْتَطِعْ» فَأَوْمِ إِيمَاءً
  • Al-Mustadrak al-Hakim 1132«الْوِتْرُ حَقٌّ» فَذَكَرَهُ بِنَحْوِهِعدي تركوه

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the senior Companions.d. 50 AH. Or: 52 AH. Or: 55 AH, also said: 51 AH.
    أَبُو أَيُّوبَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّمن كبار الصحابة.
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH, or 107 AH
    عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَزِيدَثقة
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq)d. before his father
    بَكْرِ بْنِ وَائِلٍصدوق
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 161 AH and 170 AH
    قُرَيْشُ بْنُ حَيَّانَثقة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 228 AH, also said: 229 AH
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِثقة
    عن
  7. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 267 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَىثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  8. أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْحَافِظُ
    حدثنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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