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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1101

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى بْنِ السَّكَنِ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ ثنا دَاوُدُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ عَنْ عِيَاضِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَخْرُجُ يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ فَيُصَلِّي تَيْنِكَ الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ يُسَلِّمُ ثُمَّ يَقُومُ فَيَسْتَقْبِلُ النَّاسَ وَهُمْ جُلُوسٌ فَيَقُولُ «تَصَدَّقُوا تَصَدَّقُوا» فَكَانَ أَكْثَرَ مَنْ يَتَصَدَّقُ النِّسَاءُ بِالْقُرْطِ وَالْخَاتَمِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq al-Faqīh Anbaʾ Muḥammad b. ʿĪsá b. al-Sakan
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Maslamah
  3. Dāwud b. Qays
  4. ʿIyāḍ b. ʿAbdullāh
  5. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ would go out on the day of Fitr and pray those two rak’ahs, then say the taslim, then stand and face the people while they were seated, and say: “Give charity, give charity.” The majority of those who gave charity were women, with earrings and rings.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» على شرطهما

    machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs, though they did not record it." [It is] according to their criteria.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. at the turn of 100 AH
    عِيَاضِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. during the caliphate of Abū Jaʿfar
    دَاوُدُ بْنُ قَيْسٍثقة فاضل
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 220 AH, or 221 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَثقة عابد
    حدثنا
  5. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى بْنِ السَّكَنِ
    أنبأ
  6. أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ
    حدثنا
  7. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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