al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1042
✧ Regarding the conversation of Hassan b. Atiya
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أَخْبَرْنَاهُ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ حَلِيمٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ أَنْبَأَ أَبُو الْمُوَجِّهِ ثنا عَبْدَانُ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ثنا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ ثنا حَسَّانُ بْنُ عَطِيَّةَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الْأَشْعَثِ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي أَوْسُ بْنُ أَوْسٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ
«مَنْ غَسَلَ وَاغْتَسَلَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ ثُمَّ بَكَّرَ وَابْتَكَرَ فَدَنَا وَاسْتَمَعَ وَلَمْ يَلْغُ كَانَ لَهُ بِكُلِّ خُطْوَةٍ يَخْطُوهَا عَمَلُ سَنَةٍ أَجْرُ قِيَامِهَا وَصِيَامِهَا»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdān Anbaʾ ʿAbdullāh
- al-Awzāʿī
- Ḥassān b. ʿAṭiyyah
- Abū al-Ashʿath al-Ṣanʿānī
- Aws b. Aws al-Thaqafī
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Whoever washes and performs the major ablution on Friday, then goes early and comes early, draws near and listens and does not engage in idle talk, for every step he takes he gets the reward of a year's deeds: the reward of its standing in prayer and its fasting.
Notes
قَدْ صَحَّ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ بِهَذِهِ الْأَسَانِيدِ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ «وَأَظُنُّهُ لِحَدِيثٍ وَاهٍ لَا يُعَلَّلُ مِثْلُ هَذِهِ الْأَسَانِيدِ بِمِثْلِهِ» وَهُوَ حَدِيثُله علة مهدرة
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
قد صح هذا الحديث بهذه الأسانيد على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1046
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)أَوْسُ بْنُ أَوْسٍ الثَّقَفِيُّصحابيحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the time of Muʿāwiyah b. Abī Sufyānأَبُو الْأَشْعَثِ الصَّنْعَانِيُّثقةحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, devout worshipperd. between 121 and 130 AHحَسَّانُ بْنُ عَطِيَّةَثقة فقيه عابدحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AHالْأَوْزَاعِيُّثقة جليلحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AHعَبْدُ اللهِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخيرأنبأ
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 220 AH, or 221 AH, also said: 222 AHعَبْدَانُثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 282 AHأَبُو الْمُوَجِّهِأنبأ
- d. 357 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ حَلِيمٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.