MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1017

Abd al-Rahman b. Mahdi

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ثنا أَسَدُ بْنُ مُوسَى ثنا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ

أَنَّهُ جَاءَ وَالنَّبِيُّ ﷺ يُصَلِّي صَلَاةَ الْفَجْرِ فَصَلَّى مَعَهُ فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ قَامَ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيِ الْفَجْرِ فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «مَا هَاتَانِ الرَّكْعَتَانِ؟» فَقَالَ لَمْ أَكُنْ صَلَّيْتُهُمَا قَبْلَ الْفَجْرِ فَسَكَتَ وَلَمْ يَقُلْ شَيْئًا «قَيْسُ بْنُ فَهْدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ صَحَابِيٌّ وَالطَّرِيقُ إِلَيْهِ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِهِمَا» وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيُّ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ فَهْدٍقيس بن فهد صحابي وله شاهد

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān
  3. Asad b. Mūsá
  4. al-Layth b. Saʿd
  5. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
  6. his father
  7. his father

✧ He came while the Prophet ﷺ was praying the Fajr prayer, so he prayed with him. When he said the salam, he stood up and prayed the two rak'ahs of Fajr. The Prophet ﷺ said to him, "What are these two rak'ahs?" He said, "I had not prayed them before Fajr." So he remained silent and did not say anything. "Qays b. Fahd al-Ansari is a Companion, and the route to him is authentic according to their conditions." Muhammad b. Ibrahim al-Taymi narrated it from Qays b. Fahd. Qays b. Fahd is a Companion and has a supporting witness.

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In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

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  • محمد بن إسحاق ابن منده

    غريب تفرد به أسد موصولا وقال غيره عن الليث عن يحيى إنه حديثه مرسل

    machine translationStrange (gharīb); Asad was alone in narrating it as connected (mawṣūl), while others said, from al-Layth, from Yaḥyā, that his hadith is mursal.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1022
  • ابن الملقن

    وقيس بن قهد الأنصاري صحابي والطريق إليه صحيح على شرط الشيخين

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1022
  • Mubarakpūri

    الحديث صحيح قابل للاحتجاج وله شواهد

    machine translationThe hadith is sound (ṣaḥīḥ), fit to be used as evidence, and it has supporting narrations (shawāhid).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1022
  • يوسف بن موسى الملطي

    من الأحاديث التي لا يحتج بمثلها لعلة في رواته ذكرت مفصلة في المطول

    machine translationIt is among the hadiths whose like cannot be used as evidence, because of a defect in its narrators, which is mentioned in detail in the extended work.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1022
  • al-Tirmidhi

    إسناده ليس بمتصل محمد بن إبراهيم التيمي لم يسمع من قيس

    machine translationIts chain is not connected (muttaṣil): Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Taymī did not hear from Qays.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1022
  • ابن الملقن

    أعل بالطعن في سعد بن سعيد راويه قال ابن القطان إن سعد بن سعيد مختلف فيه وقد قال فيه أحمد بن حنبل ضعيف وقال أبو حاتم مؤد قال وقد اختلف في ضبط هذه اللفظة فمنهم من خففها أي هالك ومنهم من شددها أي حسن الأداء قال والحديث من أصله مختلف فيه لا يقال فيه صحيح بل حسن

    machine translationIt is faulted because of criticism of Saʿd b. Saʿīd, its narrator. Ibn al-Qaṭṭān said: Saʿd b. Saʿīd is disputed. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal said of him: weak (ḍaʿīf), and Abū Ḥātim said: "muʾaddin" [unclear]. He said: there is disagreement over how this word is vocalised; some read it with a light second letter, meaning one who is ruined, and others with a doubled letter, meaning one who transmits well. He said: the hadith is disputed from its very origin; it is not called sound (ṣaḥīḥ), but rather fair (ḥasan).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1022

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. between 51 and 60 AH
    قَيْس بْن عَمْرو بْن سَهْل الْأَنْصَارِيصحابي
    عن
  2. أَبِيهِ
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AH
    اللَّيْثُ ج١ / ص٢٧٥بْنُ سَعْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهور
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), narrates unusual reports (yughrib), and there is Naṣb in himd. 212 AH, or 213 AH
    أَسَدُ بْنُ مُوسَىصدوق يغرب ، وفيه نصب
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 270 AH
    الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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