Dalil

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 101

✧ Ma'mar

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهُ ثنا هِلَالُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ الرَّقِّيُّ ثنا أَبِي ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي أُنَيْسَةَ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ الشَّيْبَانِيِّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ يَقُولُ «لَقَدْ عِشْنَا بُرْهَةً مِنْ دَهْرِنَا وَإِنَّ

أَحْدَثَنَا يُؤْتَى الْإِيمَانَ قَبْلَ الْقُرْآنِ وَتَنْزِلُ السُّورَةُ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ فَيَتَعَلَّمُ حَلَالَهَا وَحَرَامَهَا وَمَا يَنْبَغِي أَنْ يُوقَفَ عِنْدَهُ فِيهَا كَمَا تَعْلَمُونَ أَنْتُمُ الْقُرْآنَ» ثُمَّ قَالَ «لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ رِجَالًا يُؤْتَى أَحَدُهُمُ الْقُرْآنَ فَيَقْرَأُ مَا بَيْنَ فَاتِحَتِهِ إِلَى خَاتِمَتِهِ مَا يَدْرِي مَا أَمْرُهُ وَلَا زَاجِرُهُ وَلَا مَا يَنْبَغِي أَنْ يُوقَفَ عِنْدَهُ مِنْهُ يَنْثُرُهُ نَثْرَ الدَّقَلِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Salmān al-Faqīh
  2. Hilāl b. al-ʿAlāʾ al-Raqqī
  3. my father
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr
  5. Zayd b. Abū Unaysah
  6. al-Qāsim b. ʿAwf al-Shaybānī
  7. Ibn ʿUmar
  8. Laqad ʿIshnā Burhah Min Dahrinā And ʾIn

✧ He narrated to us: Faith used to be given before the Qur'an, and a surah would descend upon Muhammad ﷺ, and he would learn its lawful and unlawful and what it was proper to pause at within it, just as you learn the Qur'an." Then he said: "I have indeed seen men to whom one of them would be given the Qur'an, and he would read from its opening to its end without knowing its command or its prohibition, or what it was proper to pause at within it, scattering it as one scatters worthless dates."

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