Sunan ad-Darimi 800
✧ In the washing of the menstruating woman
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُهَاجِرٍ عَنْ صَفِيَّةَ بِنْتِ شَيْبَةَ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أُمِّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ قَالَتْ
سَأَلَتِ امْرَأَةٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْحَيْضِ؟ قَالَ «خُذِي مَاءَكِ وَسِدْرَكِ ثُمَّ اغْتَسِلِي وَأَنْقِي ثُمَّ صُبِّي عَلَى رَأْسِكِ حَتَّى تَبْلُغِي شُؤُونَ الرَّأْسِ ثُمَّ خُذِي فِرْصَةً مُمَسَّكَةً» قَالَتْ كَيْفَ أَصْنَعُ بِهَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ؟ فَسَكَتَ قَالَتْ فَكَيْفَ أَصْنَعُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ؟ فَسَكَتَ فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ خُذِي فِرْصَةً مُمَسَّكَةً فَتَتَبَّعِي بِهَا آثَارَ الدَّمِ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَسْمَعُ فَمَا أَنْكَرَ عَلَيْهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Yūsuf
- Isrāʾīl
- Ibrāhīm b. Muhājir
- Ṣafiyyah Bint Shaybah b. ʿUthmān
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ A woman from the Ansar asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about menstruation. He said: “Take your water and your lote-tree leaves, then wash and cleanse yourself thoroughly. Then pour water over your head until you reach the roots of the hair. Then take a piece of cloth perfumed with musk.” She said, “How should I use it, O Messenger of Allah?” He remained silent. She said, “Then how should I use it, O Messenger of Allah?” He remained silent. Aisha said, “Take a piece of cloth perfumed with musk and follow the traces of blood with it,” while the Messenger of Allah ﷺ listened and did not disapprove of what she said.
Grades by grader
| Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-Dārānī | Sound Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن عدي
إبراهيم بن مهاجر أحاديثه صالحة يحمل بعضها بعضا وحديثه يكتب في الضعفاء
machine translationThe aḥādīth of Ibrāhīm b. Muhājir are acceptable (ṣāliḥah); some of them support others, and his ḥadīth is to be written down among the weak narrators (ḍuʿafāʾ).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 797 - Dāraquṭnī
يرويه إبراهيم بن مهاجر واختلف عنه فرواه الأعمش والثوري عن إبراهيم بن مهاجر عن صفية بنت شيبة عن عائشة وقال الليث عن إبراهيم بن مهاجر عن مجاهد أو غيره عن عائشة والصحيح قول من قال عن صفية بنت شيبة عن عائشة
machine translationIbrāhīm b. Muhājir narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Al-Aʿmash and al-Thawrī narrated it from Ibrāhīm b. Muhājir, from Ṣafiyyah bt. Shaybah, from ʿĀʾishah. Al-Layth said: from Ibrāhīm b. Muhājir, from Mujāhid or someone else, from ʿĀʾishah. The sound (ṣaḥīḥ) view is the statement of those who said: from Ṣafiyyah bt. Shaybah, from ʿĀʾishah.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 797 - العظيم آبادي محمد بن علي
لفظ فتدلكه دلكا شديدا حتى يبلغ الماء أصول شعرها أتى بها إبراهيم بن المهاجر وهو ليس بقوي وأخرجه مسلم في المتابعات
machine translationThe wording "she should rub it vigorously until the water reaches the roots of her hair" was brought by Ibrāhīm b. al-Muhājir, who is not strong (laysa bi-qawī). Muslim recorded him in the corroborating reports (al-mutābaʿāt).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 797
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 315Sahih Muslim 332aSahih Muslim 332bSunan Abi Dawud 4100
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- She saw the Prophet (ruʾyah).d. She lived until the time of al-Walīd.صَفِيَّةَ بِنْتِ شَيْبَةَ بْنِ عُثْمَانَلها رؤيةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), soft in memoryd. between 121 and 130 AHإِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُهَاجِرٍصدوق، لين الحفظعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AHإِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous, it is said: he erred in some of the hadith of Sufyān, despite that, he is given precedence in it by them over ʿAbd al-Razzāqd. 212 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَثقة فاضل ، يقال : أخطأ في شيء من حديث سفيان ، وهو مقدم فيه مع ذلك عندهم على عبد الرزاقحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.