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العربية

Sunan ad-Darimi 44

✧ What the Prophet ﷺ was honored with in the blessing of his food

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قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ عَدِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ هُوَ ابْنُ عَمْرٍو عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ

أَمَرَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ أُمَّ سُلَيْمٍ أَنْ تَجْعَلَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ طَعَامًا يَأْكُلُ مِنْهُ قَالَ ثُمَّ بَعَثَنِي أَبُو طَلْحَةَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَأَتَيْتُهُ فَقُلْتُ بَعَثَنِي إِلَيْكَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ فَقَالَ لِلْقَوْمِ «قُومُوا» فَانْطَلَقَ وَانْطَلَقَ الْقَوْمُ مَعَهُ فَقَالَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّمَا صَنَعْتُ طَعَامًا لِنَفْسِكَ خَاصَّةً؟ فَقَالَ «لَا عَلَيْكَ انْطَلِقْ» قَالَ فَانْطَلَقَ وَانْطَلَقَ الْقَوْمُ قَالَ فَجِيءَ بِالطَّعَامِ فَوَضَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَدَهُ وَسَمَّى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ «ائْذَنْ لِعَشَرَةٍ» قَالَ فَأَذِنَ لَهُمْ فَقَالَ «كُلُوا بِاسْمِ اللَّهِ» فَأَكَلُوا حَتَّى شَبِعُوا ثُمَّ قَامُوا ثُمَّ وَضَعَ يَدَهُ كَمَا صَنَعَ فِي الْمَرَّةِ الْأُولَى وَسَمَّى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ «ائْذَنْ لِعَشَرَةٍ» فَأَذِنَ لَهُمْ فَقَالَ «كُلُوا بِاسْمِ اللَّهِ» فَأَكَلُوا حَتَّى شَبِعُوا ثُمَّ قَامُوا حَتَّى فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ بِثَمَانِينَ رَجُلًا قَالَ وَأَكَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَأَهْلُ الْبَيْتِ وَتَرَكُوا سُؤْرًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Zakariyyā b. ʿAdī
  2. ʿUbaydullāh
  3. Ibn ʿAmr
  4. ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Laylá
  6. Anas b. Mālik

✧ Abu Talha commanded Umm Sulaim to prepare food for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ that he could eat. Then Abu Talha sent me to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, so I went to him and said, "Abu Talha has sent me to you." He ordered the people to stand up, so they stood up and Abu Talha said, "O Messenger of Allah, I have made this food specifically for you." He replied, "No, go ahead." So I left and the people left with me. Abu Talha said, "Bring the food." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ placed his hand on it and invoked Allah's blessings upon it, then he said, "Give permission to ten people." He gave them permission and said, "Eat in the name of Allah." They ate until they were full and then they got up. He placed his hand on it as he had done previously, invoked Allah's blessings upon it, and then said, "Give permission to ten people." He gave them permission and said, "Eat in the name of Allah." They ate until they were full and then they got up. He did this with eighty men. He said, "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ate, and the people of his household ate, and they left some food."

Grades by grader

Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīSound Chainhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 422Sahih al-Bukhari 6688Sahih Muslim 2040aJami' at-Tirmidhi 3630

Narrators

  1. Anas b. Mālik
    a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abī Laylá
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 82 AH, or 83 AH, also said: 71 AH, which is a mistake
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَىثقة
    عن
  3. ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr al-Qibṭī
    trustworthy (thiqah), eloquent, a scholar; his memory changed and he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 133 AH or 136 AH
    عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍثقة , فصيح عالم ، تغير حفظه وربما دلس
    عن
  4. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAmr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes made errors (wahm)d. 180 AH or 181 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ ، هُوَ ابْنُ عَمْرٍوثقة فقيه ، ربما وهم
    حدثنا
  5. Zakariyyā b. ʿAdī
    trustworthy (thiqah), eminent, memorizesd. 211 AH, or: 212 AH
    زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ عَدِيٍّثقة جليل ، يحفظ
    أخبرنا
  6. al-Dārimī
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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